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Mr zhang gave the textbook to all the pupils except______who

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Mr zhang gave the textbook to all the pupils except______who had already taken them
A)the ones
B)ones
C)some
D)the others
请说明选择的原因,为什么不能选别的答案,并翻译全句
选A: ones表示泛指,the ones是特指.因为当有后置定语修饰名词时,该名词要用特指.比如the map of China, the girl who wears a hat.所以这里要用the ones. the others指"另外的",经常与one搭配,通常用法是"one...the others",所以这里不能选择D
句意:张老师把课本发给了那些还没有拿到书的小学生.