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分析英语长句请大家教我分析下列两段长句(句子成分):The Amerian economic system is,org

来源:学生作业帮 编辑:作业帮 分类:英语作业 时间:2024/05/22 12:06:22
分析英语长句
请大家教我分析下列两段长句(句子成分):
The Amerian economic system is,organized anroud a basically private-enterprise,market-oriented economy in which consumers largely determine what shall be produced by spending their money in the marketplace for those good and services that they want most
Thus,in the American economic it is the demand of individual consumers,coupled with the desire of businessmen to maximize profits and the desire of individuals to maximize their incomes,that together determine what shall be prouduced and how resources are used to produce it.
The (Amerian economic) system is,organized anroud a (basically private-enterprise,market-oriented) economy (in which consumers largely determine what shall be produced by spending their money in the marketplace for those good and services that they want most)
先把定语找出来就好办一些,括号内都是定语
主句可以看作:the system is organized around a economy
(Amerian economic)修饰主句主语system
(basically private-enterprise,market-oriented)修饰economy
最后的定语从句也修饰economy,把economy带到定语从句里,就变成
In this kind of economy,consumers largely determine what shall be produced by spending their money in the marketplace for those good and services that they want most.
Thus,[ in the American economic] it is the demand of individual consumers,[coupled with the desire of businessmen to maximize profits and the desire of individuals to maximize their incomes,](that together determine what shall be prouduced and how resources are used to produce it.)
这句状语很多,第一个方括号里是状语,第二个方括号里是插入语(也属于状语性质吧,有点生疏了,惭愧呵呵),最后括号里的是同位语从句(表示demand的具体内容)
这些打方括号的,理解或翻译时,把它们提出来,放在句前、中、后都不影响句子的意思
理解这样的长句,关键是要把从句分出来,第一句的in which和第二句的that都是从句的引导词,就是划分句子成分的线索,希望能够帮到哈~