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英语翻译记载人物经历的作品称传记,其中文学性较强的作品即是传记文学.传记文学的基本特征是:以历史上或现实生活中的人物为描

来源:学生作业帮 编辑:作业帮 分类:英语作业 时间:2024/04/30 08:34:13
英语翻译
记载人物经历的作品称传记,其中文学性较强的作品即是传记文学.传记文学的基本特征是:以历史上或现实生活中的人物为描写对象,所写的主要人物和事件必须符合史实,不允许虚构.在局部细节和次要人物上则可以运用想象或夸张,作一定的艺术加工,但这种加工也必须符合人物性格和生活的特定逻辑.在这一点上,它有别于以虚构为主的小说.所写的人物生平经历必须具有相当的完整性.在这一点上,它有别于只写人物一事数事、突出性格某一方面的报告文学、人物特写等.它必须写出较鲜明的人物形像,较生动的情节和语言,具有一定的艺术感染力.在这一点上,它有别于普通的人物传.传记文学一般采用散文的形式和手法,有的和小说接近.
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The writings recording people’s experiences are called biography.Literaria are those biographies whose literariness is extinct.The basic characters of Literaria are:the protagonists are the people in the history or in real life; the content about the protagonists and matters must be according to the history and could not be fiction.Imagination and exaggeration are allowed in the descriptions of local details and minor roles.But such artistic treatments must also follow the real people’ characteristics and given livings.At this point,the Literaria is different from fiction.The descriptions of people’ life experiences should be fully complete.At this point,the Literaria is different from the reportage and feature whose emphases are one thing or some things of the people’s experiences and one aspect of people’s characteristics.Vivid descriptions of people’s images,moving plots and words are required; it should also be possessed with artistic influence.Authors of Literaria often take essayistic techniques and sometimes the works look like novels.