作业帮 > 综合 > 作业

英文对话我们学校下周来一个外教说些客套话。帮帮忙(带汉译)是美国的(教英文的)

来源:学生作业帮 编辑:作业帮 分类:综合作业 时间:2024/05/15 15:49:18
英文对话
我们学校下周来一个外教说些客套话。帮帮忙(带汉译)
是美国的(教英文的)
几种常见打招呼用法
1. How are you doing?
2. How's life treating you?
3. What's up?
你也许觉得打招呼是很简单的一件事,不就是“Hello.” “How do you do?” “How are you?” “I’m fine, thank you. And you?”吗?
没错,你这样去打招呼也没有什么问题,但真正的美国人日常生活中打招呼是不是也这样呢?其实,这虽然只是个“二星级”的问题,但很多博士生也一样说不好,一迈出国门就闹出很多笑话。
让我们打招呼开始改变,学会用地道、纯正的美国英语去与人打招呼吧!
In America, nobody uses the expression “How do you do?” I don’t know how to answer it. I never heard it until I came to China, but Chinese people say it all the time. I wonder why? “Nice to meet you” is much better.
(在美国,很少有人使用“How do you do?”,因为我不知道该如何回答。我从没听过这句话直到我来到中国,而且中国人一直在使用这个说法,我一直很不解。如果用“Nice to meet you”会好很多
1. A: How are you doing? 你好吗? (注:are的发音常略去,发成How ya doin'?)
B1: I’m doing great. 我很好。
B2: I’m doing OK. 我还行。
B3: Pretty good. 还好。
B4: Not too bad. 还不错。
B5: I get by. 过得去。
2. A: How’s life treating you? 日子过得还算惬意吗?
B1: Not bad.不算坏。B2: It could be worse.还行。 “How’s life treating you?”用于朋友之间。对好久没见的人就说:How’s life been treating you?
3. A: What’s up? 有什么新鲜事儿?
B: Not much. 没什么。
4. A: I haven’t seen you in ages! 久违!这一阵子躲到哪儿去了?
B: Yeah, long time no see.是啊,很久没见了。in ages = in such a long time 5. A: What’s new? 近来如何?
B1: Nothing much. I’m still the same. 还是老样子,我一点儿也没变。
B2: Not much. How about you? 没什么。你呢?
B3: Same shit, different day. 不同的日子,同样的调子。 这样的回答虽然很常见,但却让你自己感到更沮丧,别人向你问好的时候还是多点说:Terrific! / Wonderful! / Fabulous! / Never better! 这样的话吧,这会让你一天的精神都很振奋,别人听起来感觉也很好。
Greetings in Passing
It is polite to greet a person you know. However, you don't always have time to stop and have a conversation. Just remember to smile as you say hello. A small wave is also polite. Sometimes you pass the same person a second time on the same day. You can say "hello again" or just smile.
跟认识的人打招呼是有礼貌的体现,但是你们并不会每次都有时间停下来谈谈。只要记住说“你好”的时候带上微笑就行了,另外轻轻招手也会显得很礼貌。有些时候你可能在同一天再次碰到这个人,那时你可以说"hello again",或者仅用微笑示意。
Tips
·Slow down to greet someone you know. You don't have to stop what you are doing (walking, working, shopping).
放慢动作来同认识的人打招呼,不必停下(脚步,工作,购物)。
·Say an appropriate form of hello.
选择正确的打招呼方式。
·Smile and wave.
微笑+挥手。
Useful phrases
·Hello
·Hi
·Good morning
·Good afternoon
·Good evening*
·Hey, John.
·How's it goin'?**
*Good night is a farewell(goodbye) phrase. It is NOT a greeting to use at night time.
"Good night."是用来告别(再见)的短语,并不是晚间打招呼的说法。
**Native speakers often shorten "going" to "goin" in casual greetings.
母语者在比较随意地问候时经常将"going"缩略说成"goin"。
Slang greetings in passing
Using slangin a greeting is typicalbetween close friends. Teens often use slang when they greet each other. Certain English speaking countries also have their own popular form of "hello".
用俚语来打招呼经常发生在好朋友间,年轻人见面时常用俚语互相致意,而每个英语(论坛)国家也有自己所流行的问候方式。
·Howdy
·Hiya
·Whazzup?
·Yo
·G'day (Australia)
这些都是不错的资料,希望对你有帮助,也不知道你想跟你外教交流什么,如果能详细的说明据好了
.