意思是马上,立刻的英语单词除了at once之外还有那哪些

意思是马上,立刻的英语单词除了at once之外还有那哪些

immediately instantly presently directly shortly soon at once right away
这些副词或副词词组均有“立刻、马上”之意.
immediately:immediately指做完一件事后,立即就做另一件事,中间一般没有明显的时间间隔.
instantly:instantly指恰恰就在此刻,一秒钟也没耽误.
presently:presently指不久、即将.
directly:directly和immediately同义,指毫无迟疑.
shortly:shortly和soon同义,指动作发生或完成的速度之快.
soon:soon常用词,指行动快,完成速度快.
at once:at once口语中常用,语气强烈,指时间紧迫,一刻也不能耽误.
right away:right away主要用于美国英语,语气稍弱于at once,强调动作迅速.
immediately, at once, directly, instantly, presently, right away
这组词(组)的共同意思是“立即”“马上”.其区别在于:
1.at once主要指动作迅速,但中间多有一段距离,且at once比immediately意味更强.例如:
I'm leaving for Rome at once.我马上去罗马.
He gave orders for the work to be started at once.他下令立即开始那项工作.
2.immediately侧重指时间“紧接着”.例如:
I came immediately after I'd eaten.吃过饭我立即就来了.
Please close your books immediately and answer these questions.请立即合上书,回答这些问题.
I left immediately when the clock struck twelve.钟刚打12点我就离去了.
3.right away经常出现在美式英语中.例如:
I'll do it right away.我立即去办.
He had written down a list of things to do right away.他已写下须立即做的事情.
Don't expect them to approve of the design right away.不能期望他们马上批准这项设计.
4.instantly也是指动作迅速,但它更强调的是同时发生,中间有很短的距离或无距离.例如:
The electrician went instantly in answer to the phone call.电工师傅一接到电话马上就去了.
He was killed instantly in a car accident.在车祸中,他当场死亡.
5.directly强调“直接地”,多与“迂回绕过”相对.例如:
Whether he sailed directly across the bay or coasted round it is uncertain.他是径直驶过海湾,还是沿海岸迂回绕过的,现在还无法确知.
6.presently强调过一会再去做某事.例如:
I will do the dishes presently, but I want to finish the story first.我过一会去洗碟子,不过我想得先看完这篇故事.