分词短语做伴随状语 是独立主格结构吗?
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分词短语做伴随状语 是独立主格结构吗?
The Titanic turned just in time,narrowly missing the immense wall of ice,which rose over 100 feet out of the water beside her.
The Titanic turned just in time,narrowly missing the immense wall of ice,which rose over 100 feet out of the water beside her.
过去分词做伴随状语,并不是独立主格结构.
独立主格结构要求非谓语成分前必须有自己的独立的逻辑主语,而且这个主语和句子主语是不同的.
而做伴随状语的过去分词,其逻辑主语就是句子的主语.
如:He entered the room, followed by several students. (过去分词做伴随状语,followed的逻辑主语就是句子主语He)
He entered the room, a book held in his hands.(独立主格结构,held的逻辑主语是a book,而不是句子主语He)
独立主格结构要求非谓语成分前必须有自己的独立的逻辑主语,而且这个主语和句子主语是不同的.
而做伴随状语的过去分词,其逻辑主语就是句子的主语.
如:He entered the room, followed by several students. (过去分词做伴随状语,followed的逻辑主语就是句子主语He)
He entered the room, a book held in his hands.(独立主格结构,held的逻辑主语是a book,而不是句子主语He)