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慕尼黑英文简单介绍要有关人文风俗的,好的方面,如:奥运吉祥物、啤酒节等.初中水平,可以演讲五分钟的篇长,谢谢了.

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慕尼黑英文简单介绍
要有关人文风俗的,好的方面,如:奥运吉祥物、啤酒节等.初中水平,可以演讲五分钟的篇长,谢谢了.
Munich
Munich is the capital city of Bavaria,Germany.It is located on the River Isar north of the Bavarian Alps.Munich is the third largest city in Germany,after Berlin and Hamburg.There are approximately 1.35 million people living within city limits,while the Munich Metropolitan Area is home to over 5 million people.
The city's motto is "München mag Dich" (Munich Loves You).Before 2006,it was "Weltstadt mit Herz" (Cosmopolitan city with a heart).Its native name,München,is derived from the Old German word Mönche,meaning "Monks".The city's name derives from the monks of the Benedictine order who founded the city; hence the monk depicted on the city's coat of arms.Black and gold—the colours of the Holy Roman Empire—have been the city's official colours since the time of Ludwig the Bavarian.
Munich is not the only location within Bavaria known as "München".Three such locations exist:one that is known as "Munich",another that is located northeast of the city of Nuremberg,and a third,Hutthurm,that is located north of Passau.
Hofbräuhaus and Oktoberfest(啤酒节)
Hofbräuhaus
Oktoberfest (2003)The Hofbräuhaus am Platzl,arguably the most famous beer hall worldwide,is located in the city centre.It also operates the second largest tent at the Oktoberfest,one of Munich's most famous attractions.For two weeks,the Oktoberfest attracts millions of people visiting its beer tents ("Bierzelte") and fairground attractions.The Oktoberfest was first held on 12 October 1810 in honour of the marriage of crown prince Ludwig to Princess Therese von Sachsen-Hildburghausen.The festivities were closed with a horse race and in the following years the horse races were continued and later developed into what is now known as the Oktoberfest.Despite its name,most of Oktoberfest occurs in September.It always finishes on the first Sunday in October unless the German national holiday on 3 October ("Tag der deutschen Einheit"-Day of German Unity) is a Monday or Tuesday-then the Oktoberfest remains open for these days.
Sports
Munich is home to several professional football teams,including FC Bayern which is Germany's most popular and most successful club.The Munich area currently has three teams in the Bundesliga system (FC Bayern,TSV 1860 and SpVgg Unterhaching),which comprises the three top divisions of German football.The city's hockey club is EHC Munich.
Munich has also hosted the 1972 Summer Olympics and was one of the host cities for the 2006 Football World Cup which was not held in Munich's Olympic Stadium but in a new football specific stadium,the Allianz Arena.
The Deutscher Baseball Verein hosts two teams in the area,the Munich-Haar Disciples,and the Gauting Indians; both of which currently play in the First League of the Bundesliga,both in the South Division.This has created a strong rivalry since the Disciples entered the first league in 2007.
On October 16,2009,the International Olympic Committee has listed Munich as one of the three Applicant Cities for 2018 Winter Olympic Games,with Annecy,France,and Pyeongchang,South Korea.If chosen,Munich will be the first city to host both the Summer and Winter Olympic Games.
Colleges and universities
Munich is a leading location for science and research with a long list of Nobel Prize laureates from Wilhelm Conrad Röntgen in 1901 to Theodor Hänsch in 2005.Munich has become a spiritual centre already since the times of Emperor Louis IV when philosophers like Michael of Cesena,Marsilius of Padua and William of Ockham were protected at the emperor's court.The Ludwig Maximilian University (LMU) and the Technische Universität München (TU or TUM),were two of the first three German universities to be awarded the title elite university by a selection committee composed of academics and members of the Ministries of Education and Research of the Federation and the German states (Länder).Only the two Munich universities and the Technical University of Karlsruhe have held this honour,and the implied greater chances of attracting research funds,since the first evaluation round in 2006.