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英语翻译Since many applications are related to surface of materi

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英语翻译
Since many applications are related to surface of materials,
e.g.wear,thermal fatigue and corrosion,modification of surface
microstructure is pivotal to these properties.Laser can harden/
melt the surface material.It is an important method in the afore-
mentioned applications,without processing the entirematerial.So
due to the characteristics of the natural.surface of the species
introduced earlier,the study on biomimetic non-smooth surface
was inspired.A new technique,biomimetic coupled laser remelting
(BCLR) treatment,has been applied to fabricate non-smooth surfaces
on the die and tool steels.Sample surface was treated selectively
using laser.The treated zone was arrayed/engineered similar with
the particular surface appearance of particular species,such as the
convex spots of beetles or the hard-soft surface structure of shell,
whose studies would be mentioned later.The treated zone was
thereby named as biomimetic strengthening unit.Then the treated
sample exhibited better service and performance [9,10].
由于许多应用都与材料的表面性质,例如磨损、热疲劳和腐蚀有关,所以表面微观结构的修饰对这些性质来说是关键的.激光可以硬化/熔融表面材料.它在前面提到的应用中是一种无需加工整个材料的重要方法.因此,由于前面介绍的物种的自然表面的特点,对仿生非光滑表面的也就是令人鼓舞的.一种新的技术,即仿生耦合激光重熔(BCLR)处理,已经被用来制造模具个工具钢的非光滑表面.样本的表面用激光选择性地处理.处理过的区域被类似于特定物种的表面外观进行排列/工程设计,比如甲虫的凸斑点或壳的硬-软的表面结构,对其的研究将在后面提到,经过处理的区域从而被命名为仿生强化的单元.然后,经过处理的样本表现出更好的使用和性能[9,10].