英语单选,急啊!1.It looks hundreds of people _____the work.A.finish

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英语单选,急啊!
1.It looks hundreds of people _____the work.
A.finishing B. to finish
2.You should say "thanks"when someone_____ahead of you keeps the door open.
A.walks B.walking
谁能解释一下?
3.-I hope ____play with us tomorrow.
-Yes ,I hope __.
A.he won't ,it too B.he won't ,so too

1.It looks hundreds of people _____the work.
A.finishing B.to finish
答案：A.这里It是形式主语,在句子中只有语法意义.look是“看起来”之意.look 与finish是主动关系,用finishing.
句子可以还原成：It looks that hundreds of people finish the work.
2.You should say "thanks"when someone_____ahead of you keeps the door open.
A.walks B.walking
答案：B.这道题考查“分词作定语”的语法项目.
someone_____ahead of you keeps the door open.中的keeps是动词谓语,一套句子成分只能有一个主谓解构,所以,walks在这里与keeps相冲突,由于someone与walk的关系是主动关系,所以改成walking.
还原：someone [who] walks ahead of you keeps the door open.改成了定语从句.也可以改成并列结构：some one walks ahead of you [and] keeps the door open.
3.-I hope ____play with us tomorrow.
-Yes ,I hope __.
A.he won't ,it too B.he won't ,so too
答案是A.
这道题不能靠汉语意思去猜.so是一个介词、副词或者形容词,而hope是一个及物动词,及物动词后面是要加名词做宾语的,例如buy是及物动词,你要跟一个名词,例如a book做宾语.it在这里作为形式主语,指代上面的____play with us tomorrow.
还原：I hope he won't play with us tomorrow too.
【总结】选择题就是想法折磨你的汉语思维,永远不要用汉语意思去选择.用英语思维,英语语法,英语习惯去选择.

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