新视野大学英语第二版读写教程第三册课后cloze部分的原题

新视野大学英语第二版读写教程第三册课后cloze部分的原题

Unit 4
For many, beauty and fashion are permanently linked. With regard to fashion, the Barbie doll has been consistently in style. From the first Barbie dolls, Mattel took care to dress them in detailed, fashionable clothes. Some observers note that the fashions of the Barbie doll trace fashion trends perfectly since 1959. While critics complain that the models do not represent “average" female bodies, they also complain about the Barbie doll's size. Some have criticized the dimensions（尺寸） of the Barbie doll as an unattainable ideal of the female shape. Charlotte Johnson, the Barbie doll's first dress designer, explained that the doll was not intended to reflect a female figure realistically, but rather to portray a(n) exaggerated shape underneath fashionable clothes. However, the unrealistic dimensions of the doll have brought the strongest criticism regarding the doll's encouragement of an obsession with weight and looks. Convinced of the negative effects of the Barbie doll on children, Cathy Meredig of High Self Esteem Toys developed a more realistically proportioned doll in 1991. Her doll did not sell well, however. Throughout the years, the Barbie doll has had several competitors but none have been able to compete with the glamour offered by the Barbie doll.
对许多人来说,美容和时尚是永久的联系.关于时尚,芭比娃娃已经一贯的风格.从第一个芭比娃娃,美泰注意穿着它们详细的,时髦的衣服.一些观察家注意到,芭比娃娃的时尚流行趋势完美地跟踪自1959.而批评者抱怨说模式并不代表“平均”的女性身体,他们还抱怨的芭比娃娃的大小.一些人批评尺寸（尺寸）的芭比娃娃是一个无法实现的理想的女性形状.夏洛特约翰逊,芭比娃娃的第一个服装设计师,解释说,娃娃的目的不是为了反映现实的女性形象,而是描绘（氮）夸张的形状下,时尚的衣服.然而,不切实际的尺寸娃娃带来强烈批评的娃娃的鼓励一种痴迷体重和相貌.相信负面影响的芭比娃娃的孩子,凯西meredig高自尊的玩具开发一个更现实的比例娃娃1991.她的娃娃卖得不好,但是.多年来,芭比娃娃已经有好几个竞争对手而不被竞争能力与魅力的芭比娃娃.
Unit 5
As a surgeon, I have seen a lot of deaths. I am rarely astonished by anything. The other day, however, one humorous and slightly odd story I heard touched me. A doctor told me that a very old woman he was treating was lying motionless on her pillow face down. He thought she was dead, but when he approached, he noticed she was breathing. Her hospital gown exposed her back bare, so he put a cover over her. Just then she sat up slowly, startling the doctor. She seemed quite alive. “I thought you were nearly gone,” the doctor said. “Your breathing was so shallow and you seemed lifeless.” “Never mind that , doctor, I’ve been waiting for you,” the old woman said quite confidently as if she were his mother. She had been a good mother to four, but she had survived them all. She gracefully handed the doctor a jar of strawberry jam. “Take the lid off and try some,” she said. He sampled a little and told her it was delicious. “Good,” she said ,handing him a piece of paper with writing. “This is how to make it.” He understood what a (n) privilege she had given him and took it with thanks and then left. The old woman lay back down and died soon after his departure.
作为一个医生,我看到很多人死亡.我很少感到惊讶的东西.有一天,然而,一个幽默和古怪的故事我听了感动我.医生告诉我一个很老的女人他是治疗是一动不动地躺在她的枕头下脸.他以为她已经死了,但当他走近时,他注意到她呼吸.她在医院的袍子,露出她赤裸的,于是他把盖在她.然后她慢慢地坐起来,惊人的医生.她看起来相当的活着.“我以为你是近了,”医生说.“你的呼吸很浅,你显得死气沉沉.”“没关系,医生,我一直在等你,”老妇人说相当自信,好像她是他的母亲.她是个好妈妈四,但她活了过来.她优雅地递给医生一罐草莓酱.把盖子揭开,试试,”她说.他尝了一点,告诉她这是美味的.“好,”她说,递给他一张纸写字.“这是怎么做的.”他明白了什么（N）的特权,她给了他,带着感谢,然后离开.老妇人躺回去,去世后不久,他的离去.
Unit 6
Do you know February 2nd is Groundhog's Day (土拨鼠日)? Legend has it that on this morning, if a groundhog can see its shadow, there will be six more weeks of winter. If it cannot see its shadow, spring is on the way. Some believe that the means of forecast is rather arbitrary and is often incorrect. Others argue that it is significant because it recognizes that the different parts of nature are connected in some way. Each part is dependent on the rest of the parts for a healthy system. Some farmers pay close attention to the behavior of ducks and geese when predicting the weather. It is sensible to guess an early winter is coming when you see ducks and geese moving south in October. Many dog owners can tell when winter or spring will come by stroking their pet. In preparation for winter, a dog's hair becomes thicker. Dogs lose hair as spring sets in. Information gathered from nature can help people to take precautions against a hard winter or bad storm. Some animals are even believed to be able to detect when an earthquake will occur. People holding this belief even go further to say that information gathered by computers is often worthless and nature is far more accurate: Isn't it time we started paying attention to what is around us?
你知道二月二日是土拨鼠日（土拨鼠日）?相传,在今天上午,如果土拨鼠能看到它的身影,将有六个星期的冬季.如果它不能看到它的影子,春天就要来了.有些人认为这样的天气预报是相当武断的,往往是不正确的.其他人则认为这是重要的因为它认识到自然的不同是以某种方式连接在一起.每个部分都是依赖于其他的配件为一个健康的系统.一些农民关注的行为的鹅和鸭当预测天气.它是合理的猜测早冬天来了当你看见鸭子和鹅向南移动在十月.许多狗主可以告诉当冬天或春天会来抚摸他们的宠物.在准备过冬,狗的头发变厚.狗脱发春集.从收集的资料的性质可以帮助人们预防严冬或暴风.一些动物甚至能够检测时,会发生地震.人们抱着这一信念更进一步说,收集的信息往往是毫无价值的,自然电脑更准确：是不是时候,我们开始关注什么是我们周围?
Unit 7
Bill Gates is known around the world for the founding of Microsoft. And, most people are quite aware that his evolution from computer hacker to the world's richest man was due in large part to his partner Paul Allen. But, while Gates' fame has mushroomed since the beginning of Microsoft, Allen has remained less famous. Many around the world have followed the life of Gates, but are ignorant of what has happened to Allen. In fact, as most in the Northwest can tell you, Allen has made quite a (n) impact on the region and the world. In 2000, he retired from Microsoft, but the company retains him as a permanent advisor to top executives. Not all of Allen's interests involve commercial success. Allen has given four hundred million dollars in charity to the University of Washington for science and technology research. He created the Experience Music Project in Seattle, employing famous architect Frank Gehry to design the building. This is not his only contribution to the arts. Allen is very involved with modernizing Hollywood's movie technology. His film studio is the most advanced in the world. He has also built a sports empire, buying both a basketball and a football team as well as helping to support a local stadium, and he owns a sports magazine. Oh, and let's not forget, Allen is the seventh richest man in the entire world. Not bad
比尔盖茨是世界闻名的创办微软.而且,大多数人都很清楚,他从电脑黑客世界首富,在很大程度上是由于他的合伙人保罗艾伦.但是,在大门的名气迅速开始以来,微软,艾伦仍然不太出名的.世界各地许多人遵循生活的大门,但不知道艾伦发生了什么事.事实上,大多数在西北可以告诉你,艾伦取得了很大（）对本地区和世界.在2000,他从微软退休,但该公司保留了他作为一个永久性的顾问公司高管.不是所有的艾伦的利益,涉及商业成功.艾伦给出了四亿美元的慈善机构,在华盛顿大学科技研究.他创造了西雅图的音乐体验项目,聘请著名的建筑师盖里设计的建筑.这不是他的唯一贡献艺术.艾伦非常参与好莱坞的电影技术现代化.他的电影工作室是世界上最先进的.他还建立了一个体育帝国,买一个篮球和一个足球队以及帮助支持当地的体育馆,和他拥有的体育杂志.哦,别忘了,艾伦是在整个世界上第七富有的人.不错
Unit 8
You have probably heard of Dolly. She is the world's first cloned sheep and quite famous. You would never know that she was such a famous animal just by looking at her, though. "She's about as unremarkable-looking as any sheep there ever was," commented one scientist who tends to the famous sheep. Now that Dolly has successfully been cloned, there are many scientists observing her every movement. Their hope is that they never detect anything remarkable with Dolly. One of the scientists humorously remarked, "It's quite a(n) boring job always sitting around hoping nothing will actually happen." But that's what they have essentially done. They hope that any differences between Dolly and the sheep she was copied from are so minor that they go unnoticed. "We don't want Dolly to live longer or jump higher. Some say that we are deliberately trying to create animals with remarkable qualities. This is not true. We simply are showing that we can make a (n) identical copy of the original safely and that the sheep is normal." Despite the protests of the scientists working on the project, the debate over whether cloning is safe goes on. The US congress organized a national commission to study the legal and moral implications of cloning. Many would like to abolish all research on cloning. And while everyone argues, the scientists are simply continuing to watch Dolly.
你可能听说过的洋娃娃.她是世界上第一只克隆羊很有名.你永远不会知道,她是一个著名的动物,只是看着她,虽然.”她大概unremarkable-looking任何羊有,”评论一位科学家倾向于著名的羊.现在小车已成功克隆,有许多科学家观察她的一举一动.他们希望他们没有发现任何显着的娃娃.一个科学家幽默地说,“这是一个相当（N）的无聊的工作总是坐在希望什么都不会发生.”但他们基本上已经做了.他们希望任何差异,羊多莉她抄袭是如此的小,他们被忽视.”我们不希望多莉长寿或跳的更高.有人说我们故意创造动物与卓越的品质.这不是真的.我们表明,我们可以做一个（n）完全相同的副本原安全和羊是正常的.”尽管抗议的科学家正在研究的项目,争论克隆是安全的继续.美国国会组织了一个国家委员会来研究法律和道德的影响克隆.许多想废除所有对克隆的研究.虽然每个人都认为,科学家们只是继续看洋娃娃.