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英语翻译如题 文章如下:美国的《新英格兰医学杂志》发表一项新的研究成果.奥地利、美国及澳大利亚的麻醉医师报告,只要在手术

来源:学生作业帮 编辑:作业帮 分类:综合作业 时间:2024/05/03 06:52:32
英语翻译
如题
文章如下:
美国的《新英格兰医学杂志》发表一项新的研究成果.奥地利、美国及澳大利亚的麻醉医师报告,只要在手术中和手术后给病人增加吸氧量,病人术后感染危险将降低一半.因为增氧可以提高免疫系统的免疫能力,可为患者的“免疫大军”提供更多“弹药”,杀死伤口部位的细菌.
这项研究是在奥地利维也纳和德国汉堡医院的500名患者身上进行的.在整个手术期间和术后两个小时,为第一组250名患者实施含30%氧的麻醉,另一组250名患者在同一时间内接受含80%氧的麻醉.结果第一组手术后有28人感染,而第二组手术后只有13人感染.
麻醉病人在术后发生恶心或呕吐颇为常见,病人感到非常难受.进行此项研究的麻醉师说,增加吸氧比目前所使用的所有止吐药效果更为明显,且无危险和价格低廉.氧气防止呕吐的机制可能是防止肠道局部缺血,从而阻止催吐因子的释放.但完全用氧而不用一氧化氮是不可取的,因为这有可能使病人在手术中觉醒.
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Each country's "New England Medicine Magazine" publishes new research results.Austria,US and Australia anaesthetize doctor to report,so long as increases after the surgery neutral surgery for the patient attracts the oxygen quantity,after the patient technique will infect the danger to reduce one half.Because increases the oxygen to be possible to enhance the immune system immunity ability,may “the immunity army” provide “the ammunition” many for the patient,kills the wound spot the bacterium.This research is carries on in the Austrian Vienna and on the German Hamburg Hospital 500 patient body.Its process is:In entire surgery period and the technique latter two hours,are the first group of 250 patient implement including 30% oxygen anaesthesia,another group of 250 patients accept in the identical time including 80% oxygen anaesthesia.After the result first group of surgery has 28 people to infect,after but the second group of surgery only then 13 people infect.Anaesthetizes the patient to have disgusting or the vomit after the technique is quite common,the patient feels extremely uncomfortably.Conducts this research the anesthetist said that,the increase attracts all antiemetic effect which the oxygen ratio uses at present to be more obvious,also does not have the danger and the price is inexpensive.The oxygen prevented vomitive the mechanism possibly is prevented the intestinal tract lacks the blood partially,thus the impediment urges to spit the factor the release.But uses the oxygen not to need the nitrogen monoxide completely not to be possible to take,because this has the possibility to cause the patient to awaken in the surgery