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拜求·刘基《郁离子·姑苏围》翻译

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拜求·刘基《郁离子·姑苏围》翻译
姑苏之城围,吴王【夫差,《史记·吴太伯世家》“(吴王阖庐)十九年(公元前496年)夏,吴伐越,越王句践迎击之槜李.伤吴王阖庐指,吴王病伤而死.阖庐使立太子夫差”】使太宰【古代官名,原名太师.为《周礼》六官中天官之长.晋代避司马师之讳改“太师”为“太宰”.《周礼·天官冢宰第一》:“惟王建宫以捂方正位,体国经野,设官分职,以为民极.乃立天官冢宰,使帅其属而掌邦治,以佐王均邦国.治官之属:大宰,卿一人”】 伯嚭【伯嚭亦作白喜,晋伯宗曾孙,楚伯州犁孙.以父郤宛为楚平王所杀奔吴,吴王阖庐以为大夫,进太宰.夫差嗣位,为太宰相国.越灭吴,复为太宰.《史记·吴太伯世家》:“王阖庐元年,楚诛伯州犁,其孙伯嚭亡奔吴,吴以为大夫. ”,“王夫差元年,以大夫伯嚭为太宰.”或云越灭吴,以不忠,并妻子诛.(《越绝书》、《吴越春秋》)】发民以战,民诟曰:“ 王日饮而不虞寇,使我至於此,乃弗自省,而驱予战.战而死,父母妻子皆无所托;幸而胜敌,又不云予功.其奚以战?”太宰嚭以告王,请行赏.王恡【同吝】不发.请许以大夫之秩,王顾有难色.【三明斋主评:帝无遣饿兵,赏不明,无有为者,古今理通.】王孙雄曰:“姑许之,寇退,与不与在我.”【三明斋主评:乃“小人”言也】王乃使太宰嚭布令.【三明斋主评:“民无信不立”, 无信,令不出宫阙.】或曰:“王好诈,必诳我.” 国人亦曰:“姑许之,寇至,战不战在我.”【三明斋主评:朝有明人,野亦多矣!】;於是王乘城,鸱夷子皮【即范蠡,蠡字少伯,宛之三户人.与文种俱入越,越王句践以为上将军,平吴后亡去,不知所终.或云变姓名曰鸱夷子皮,浮海入齐,齐以为相,成田常之难.《墨子·非儒》:“乃树鸱夷子皮于田常之门.”《史记 ·货殖列传》:“范蠡既雪会稽之耻······乃乘扁舟浮於江湖,变名易姓,适齐为鸱夷子皮,之陶为朱公.”】虎跃而鼓之,薄诸阊阖之门【西门,《淮南子·墬形训》:“西方······曰阊阖之门”】 ,吴人不战.太宰嚭帅左右扶王以登台请成,弗许.王伏剑,泰伯之国【 《史记·吴太伯世家》:“吴太伯,太伯弟仲雍,皆周太王之子,······太王欲立季历以及昌,於是太伯、仲雍二人乃奔荆蛮,文身断发,示不可用,以避季历.······太伯之奔荆蛮,自号句吴.荆蛮义之,从而归之千馀家,立为吴太伯.” 太伯,通泰伯.】遂亡.【三明斋主评:为政者,公信,关国之存亡、民之去留、己身性命,当以兢兢之心,刻刻戒之;有以小人之言行而如此悠慢之,先失民心,后致国亡,孰之责耶?是时欲蔽其面亦恐不得矣.或谓杞人忧天,“虎照门”可为君当头棒喝也!】
Gusu city, the prince, "a super-duke, WuTaiBo family" "(12) (BC design-ing und hengkeng 496, madame wu xia), promoted the strenghth of words. 槜 lee to meet the prince, the prince to attract und die of disease hurt. Recommended to sign a prince design-ing super-duke." that's the ancient GuanMing, formerly TaiShi. For the connections among the six official TianGuan SiMaShi avoidance of jin dynasty. So TaiShi "for" to "kill" too. TianGuan mound, zhou and first: "but wang with wu founder, palace of the wild, body countries, people with official points. Is TianGuan mound, handsome and its belong to, and palm to foreign nations with wang. Officials of the great slaughter, your person:" 嚭 "嚭 also BaiXi for the job, JinBoZong great-grandchildren, ChuBo states to plough them. ChuPing for magnetic father killed the king jasmine, prince wu running into scarce, doctor recommended that's SiWei super-duke, too. For the kingdom prime minister, destroyed wu. For the slaughter, too. WuTaiBo family", "the king Cyrus, chu death und dormant state, he died SunBo plough 嚭 rush wu, dr. Wu thought", "dr. King Cyrus, with a super-duke 嚭" for too. "or destroyed wu, the clouds, and his wife disloyalty. (" the death despiseth book", "wu yue chun qiu")], people to send people Gou yue: "WangRi drinks and freedom, make me for this orchestra, and flooding in Florida, die. War, parents are no wife had; fortunately, and don't win. Xi its cloud to fight with?" 嚭 to king's HangShang, please. The king 恡 [with] no resistance. Please XuYi doctor of rank, despite the king to be reluctant. The main review: emperor mardi sanming is unknown, soldiers sent hungry, and for general, Daniel. WangSun male yue: "aunt xu, Malaysia, and no refund on me with." The city is ") review: the king said. "and that's 嚭 cloth. [sanming) review: "people don't believe," no, no, set out in that. Or yue: "good, therefore, behold, the king will Kuang me." Americans also yue: "aunt xu, Malaysia to fight against me, in". [sanming) review: he has, also at great! , So the king by city, from the child skin y is recorded, Lin, three little words. And jasmine jehu went into practice, and promoted the sentence on the thought, general cao after wu ping, increasing multiplicity died. Or variable names yue y from cloud floating in the sea, son, qi, the thought is often narita, the Confucianism. "mozi" is the fruit tree in field y yi skin. "the door of often HuoShi, ji" : "when both the snow will disgrace, taxation, Robert DE, but by boat floating, lakes, is in a comfortable qi, for the son of the skin, y yi tao for ZhuGong." tiger jumped and drum, the door of ChangHe thin, "huai south son" Simon, delivery form xun: "western · · · · · · yue ChangHe gate", wu people don't fight. So the king and 嚭 slaughtered by about handsome appearance, vowed to please. WangFuJian, taber of shi ji ", "WuTaiBo WuTaiBo family, too ZhongYong brother Abel, too WangZhiZi, Robert DE week, Michael, JiLi made the king desire, too, so too, and chang, two people are running ZhongYong thorns cut hair xiao-man, tattoos, and do not use, to avoid JiLi. · · · · · · too", since the rush thorns pretty, other wu. The thorns, and thus be quite the other house, for WuTaiBo. "too", taber. Hence. [sanming) review: the politicians, GuanGuoZhi survival, and clients, and the future life, when the body and mind, and in the time of the ring with small; the words and so leisurely slow, first unpopular, after the country wu, which happens to cap it? Do not also fear. "or" tiger, according to the door "to jun preoccupied elsewhere too!