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英语翻译我还要生词的注释.越详细越好.要翻译的贴切哦.我要拿了去讲课用的.根据情况派生出一些生词更好.还有一些难读句子的

来源:学生作业帮 编辑:作业帮 分类:英语作业 时间:2024/05/12 14:58:08
英语翻译
我还要生词的注释.越详细越好.要翻译的贴切哦.我要拿了去讲课用的.根据情况派生出一些生词更好.还有一些难读句子的语法.尤其是第二自然段,要特别详细才行.翻译好了,我再加分都行.
Typically,programs are transferred from storage on a disk drive to RAM.RAM is also known asvolatile memory because the information within thecomputer chips is lost when power to the computer is turned off.Read-onlymemory (ROM) contains critical information and software that must bepermanently available for computer operation,such as the operating systemthat directs the computer’s actions from start up to shut down.ROM iscallednonvolatile memory because the memory chips do not lose theirinformation when power to the computer is turned off.
  Some devices serve more than one purpose.For example,floppy disksmay also be used as input devices if they contain information to be used andprocessed by the computer user.In addition,they can be used as outputdevices if the user wants to store the results ofcomputations on them.
  V.Hardware Connections
  To function,hardware requires physical connections that allowcomponents to communicate andinteract.A bus provides a commoninterconnected system composed of a group of wires or circuitry thatcoordinates and moves information between the internal parts of a computer.
  A computer bus consists of two channels:one that the CPU uses to locatedata,called theaddress bus,and another to send the data to that address,called thedata bus.A bus is characterized by two features:how muchinformation it can manipulate at one time,called the bus width,and howquickly it can transfer these data.
  Aserial connection is a wire or set of wires used to transferinformation from the CPU to an external device such as a mouse,keyboard,modem,scanner,and some types of printers.This type of connectiontransfers only one piece of data at a time,and is therefore slow.Theadvantage to using a serial connection is that it provides effectiveconnections over long distances.
  A parallel connection uses multiple sets of wires to transferblocks ofinformationsimultaneously.Most scanners and printers use this type ofconnection.A parallel connection is much faster than a serial connection,but it is limited to distances of less than 3 m (10 ft) between the CPU andthe external device.
通常,程序转移到存储在磁盘驱动器ram.ram也被称asvolatile内存因为信息在计算机芯片时,计算机的电源关闭.read-onlymemory(光盘)包含重要的信息和软件,必须bepermanently提供给计算机操作,如操作系统指示计算机的行动从开始到关闭.游戏iscallednonvolatile内存因为内存芯片不失theirinformation当计算机的电源关闭.有些设备提供一个以上的目的.例如,软盘disksmay也被用来作为输入设备,如果它们包含的信息被用来andprocessed利用计算机用户.此外,它们可以被用来作为outputdevices如果用户希望存储结果ofcomputations他们.五硬件连接功能,硬件需要物理连接,allowcomponents沟通andinteract.总线提供了一commoninterconnected系统由一组导线或电路thatcoordinates和移动信息计算机的内部组成部分之间.计算机总线包括2通道:一个处理器使用的locatedata,称为地址总线,和一个发送数据到数据总线,地址,称为.总线的特点是特征:如何muchinformation它可以操作在同一时间,称为总线宽度,以及如何尽快将这些数据.连环连接电线或电线集用于transferinformation从处理器到外部设备,如鼠标,键盘,调制解调器,扫描仪,和某些类型的打印机.这种类型的connectiontransfers只有一个数据块在一个时间,因此是缓慢的.使用串行连接的优势是它提供了effectiveconnections长距离.一个平行的连接采用多套丝transferblocksofinformationsimultaneously.大多数扫描仪和打印机使用此型ofconnection.一个并行连接速度远远超过一个串行连接,但它是有限的距离小于3米(10英尺)之间的处理器和外部设备.
再问: 只要第二段好了?但是要详细哦
再答: 有些设备提供一个以上的目的。例如,软盘disksmay也被用来作为输入设备,如果它们包含的信息被用来andprocessed利用计算机用户。此外,它们可以被用来作为outputdevices如果用户希望存储结果ofcomputations他们。