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初二英语应该认读的单词

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初二英语应该认读的单词
英语不好考
解题思路: 把各知识点重新整合,探索零散知识点间的内在联系, 才能有助于整合知识, 升华能力。
解题过程:
初二英语上册词组总复习(人教新目标版)
  我们在期末复习阶段,要把握住本册书中所出现的重点词组。以下简单总结供同学们复习参考。
  A
  ago
  a moment ago  刚才 
  例如:Where were you a moment ago?
  six years ago 六年前
  long ago    很久以前
  all
  all day and all night 没日没夜,整日整夜
  all the world 全世界
  all the year (round) 一年到头
  例如:I hear it is cold all the year round.
  all right(表示同意的感叹词)好,行,可以;满意的;安然无恙的
  all the same  仍然,还是
  例如:Thank you all the same. 不论怎样还是要谢谢你 (尽管你没帮上忙)。
  all the time 一直;始终;总是
  例如:The memory robot followed Mr. Mott all the time.
  another
  in another ten days 再过十天
  another person 另一个人
  I want another two apples. (我想再要两个苹果)
  ask
  ask the way 问路
  ask (sb.) a question 问(某人)一个问题
  ask for 请求;询问
  例如:He is asking a policewoman for help.
  ask sb. to do sth. 要求(请求)某人做某事
  ask sb. for sth 向某人要某物
  at
  at home 在家 
  at school 在学校 
  at work 在工作 
  at the seaside 在海边 
  at the station 在车站 
  at the library 在图书馆 
  at the cinema 在电影院
  at breakfast/lunch/supper/dinner 早餐/午餐/晚餐/正餐
  例如:I read the morning paper at breakfast.
  at six o’clock 六点时 
  at midnight 午夜时 
  at noon 中午时 
  at Christmas 圣诞节时 
  at once 立刻
  at times 有时;偶尔
  例如:It will be cloudy at times.
  not…at all 一点都不
  at the end of 在……结尾;到……尽头
  例如:At the end of the concert,Eric sang a song in Chinese.
  at the start of,at the beginning of 在…开始的时候
  at the same time 同时
  例如:I can see the world at the same time.
  at this time of year 每年的这个时候 
  at this time of day 在每天的这个时候
  例如:Many stores sell mooncakes at this time of year.
  B
  back
  go back 回到,返回
  come back 回来,归来
  be back 回到
  by
  by the river 河边
  go by train 乘火车去
  by oneself 独自地
  by the way 顺便说;顺便问一下
  例如:By the way,why did you call me?
  be free 有空
  例如:Are you free tomorrow evening?
  C
  come
  come down 下来
  come in 进入
  come on 继续到来;来吧
  come over 过来;顺便拜访
  例如:Would you like to come over to my home for Mid-autumn Festival?
  come out (花)开;发芽;出现;出来
  例如:Trees turn green,and flowers start to come out.
  例如:The radio says the sun will come out later.
  catch
  catch a bus 乘公共汽车
  D
  diary
  keep a diary 记日记
  例如:I keep a diary to help remember things.
  during
  during the daytime 白天时
  during the night 夜晚时
  E
  end
  in the end 最后,最终
  at the end of 在…结束的时候
  enjoy oneself 过得快活
  exam
  pass an exam 考试及格
  fail (in) an exam 考试不及格
  an exam paper 考卷
  F
  fall down 倒下;跌倒;从……落下
  例如:He fell down and broke his leg.
  fall asleep 入睡
  fall ill 生病
  far from 离……远
  festival
  the Spring Festival 春节
  finish
  finish school 毕业
  finish reading 读完
  finish one’s homework 完成某人的作业
  例如:Let’s finish our homework.
  field trip 野外旅游
  例如:We are going on our first field trip.
  fly
  fly away 飞走
  fly to 飞向,乘飞机去
  fly a kite 放风筝
  front
  in front of 在……前面(外部)
  例如:Six students stand in a row in front of the class.
  in the front of 在……前面(内部)
  at the front of 在……前面(内部)
  fun
  have fun 开心,作乐
  例如:We’re going to have fun learning and speaking English this term.
  full name 全名
  G
  gate
  at the school gate 在学校大门
  get
  get married 结婚
  例如:He met my mother in Liverpool,and they got married in 1967.
  get together 相聚
  例如:Families get together.
  get a cold 患感冒
  get back 回来,取回
  get down 下车;下降,落下;下梯子
  get on 上(车)
  get out 离开
  get to到达
  get up 起床
  give
  give back 归还
  give a hand 给予帮助
  give up 放弃
  give a concert 开音乐会
  例如:They are going to give a concert in Kunming tonight.
  given name名字
  例如:I have two given names.
  give a talk 做演讲
  例如:Mr Wu wants me to give a talk in class tomorrow.
  go
  go boating/swimming/hiking/fishing/skating/skiing/shopping
  去划船/游泳/徒步旅行/钓鱼/滑冰/滑雪/购物
  例如:Why don’t we go fishing at East Lake?
  例如:I like going fishing.
  例如:Let’s go boating on the river.
  go away 离开
  go back 回来
  go down 沿着
  go along 沿着
  go for (a walk) 去(散步)
  go in 进入
  go into 进入
  go on 继续
  例如:They didn’t want to stop the concert, so they went on.
  go out 外出;到外面
  例如:I often go out and visit people.
  go over 复习
  go to 到,去
  例如:We went to a town near the sea.
  grow up 长大;成长
  例如:Do you want to be a businessman when you grow up?
  H
  had better (do) 最好(做)
  例如:You’d better catch a bus.
  harvest time 收获的时节
  have
  have a headache / toothache / earache / stomachache
  头疼/牙疼/耳朵疼/胃疼
  have to 不得不
  例如:I have to get home to do my work.
  have breakfast / lunch / supper / dinner
  吃早餐/午餐/晚餐/正餐
  have some problems 遇到一些麻烦
  例如:They have some problems getting there.
  have a taste 尝一尝
  例如:May I have a taste?
  have a talk 谈一谈
  have a meeting 开会
  例如:He has meetings every day.
  help
  help with 帮助
  help yourself to 自取;随便吃
  例如:Help yourself to some fish.
  hold on (口语)等一等;(打电话时)不挂断
  hurry
  hurry up 赶快
  例如:Hurry up! I want to go faster!
  in a hurry 匆忙地
  例如:Train trips are interesting,and I wasn’t in a hurry.
  I
  in the open air 在户外;在野外
  例如:Many families eat their dinner outside in the open air.
  J
  just now 刚才,不久以前
  例如:Where were you just now?
  K
  keep healthy 保持健康
  例如:You must look after yourself and keep healthy.
  L
  last
  at last 最后
  later on 后来;稍后
  例如:The radio says the rain will stop later on.
  less than 不到;少于
  lot
  a lot of,lots of,a lot很多
  例如:We’re going to have lots of fun hiking and eating a new kind of fruit!
  luck
  good luck 好运
  bad luck噩运
  例如:Good luck with your Chinese!
  M
  make
  make telephone calls to sb. 给…打电话
  例如:I make lots of phone calls.
  make friends 交朋友
  make a noise制造噪音
  make faces 做鬼脸
  make it成功,做到
  make the beds 整理床铺
  make trouble 制造麻烦
  make a snowman 堆雪人
  例如:Shall we make a snowman?
  make up 组成,虚构
  例如:Read the following words and make up a dialogue.
  message
  take a message 捎个口信
  例如:Can I take a message for you?
  more than 多过;……以上;比……更
  morning
  morning call 叫早
  morning paper 早报
  例如:I read the morning paper at breakfast.
  move to 搬到……
  N
  next
  next to 相邻;靠近
  next door to 在……的隔壁
  next morning/term/evening/time/year/month……
  明天早上/下学期/明天晚上/下次/明年/下个月……
  not…any more 再也不;不能再……
  例如:He doesn’t want to spell it any more.
  例如:They’re delicious, but I can’t eat any more.
  nothing much 没什么事
  no problem 没问题
  O
  on
  on the right/left 在右边/左边
  on Sunday/Jan 1st/Sunday morning/holidays
  在星期天/一月一日/星期天早上/节假日
  on time 准时
  例如:It doesn’t matter, but tomorrow, please be on time.
  on duty 值日
  例如:Who’s on duty today?
  on the city basketball team 在市篮球队
  P
  part
  one part of ……的一部分
  put on 上演
  例如:We will put on plays.
  R
  ring up 打电话
  例如:Bruce rings up his father in Sydney,Australia.
  S
  say goodbye to 告别,告辞
  say hello to 和某人打招呼
  shout at 对……大声喊叫
  show
  show… round 带领(某人)参观
  T
  take
  take away 带走,拿走
  take off 脱去(衣服鞋帽等)
  take out 取出
  例如:The girl took it out and read.
  the day before yesterday 前天
  例如:The day before yesterday he was in Hong Kong.
  the day after tomorrow 后天
  the same as... 和……相同
  例如:My first three letters are the same as in the word “come”.
  traffic
  traffic jam 交通堵塞
  traffic lights 交通灯
  trip over (被……)绊倒
  例如:Ed starts to carry the bag, but trips over his shoes.
  turn
  turn on 打开(电源)
  turn off 关闭(电源)
  turn around 转身
  turn ...over 把……翻过来
  例如:Becky turned it over and read.
  turn to page11 翻到第11页
  turn left/right 左/右转
  tell a story 讲故事
  例如:Chinese people often talk about their families and tell the story of Chang’e.
  U
  up and down 上上下下;来来回回
  例如:He uses a lift to go up and down.
  W
  waste
  a waste of time 浪费时间
  weather
  weather report 天气预报
  例如:Here’s the weather report for some big cities across the world.
  write
  write a letter 写信
  write in English 用英语写
  write down 写下
  write to 给…写信