作业帮求高手帮忙解决一道SAT语法题
来源：学生作业帮 编辑：作业帮 分类：英语作业 时间：2024/05/17 04:58:47
求高手帮忙解决一道SAT语法题
The island of Madagascar is the habitat of more than 20000 species of plants and animals,many are not found anywhere else on the planet.
A 如上
B animals; many,not found anywhere
C animals; of which many are not found anywhere
D animals,many found nowhere
E animals,finding many nowhere
我觉得选B的话,缺谓语； C,分号应改为逗号才能用定语从句；
D和A都是不间断句子.E的话表达不清楚.选什么好?
The island of Madagascar is the habitat of more than 20000 species of plants and animals,many are not found anywhere else on the planet.
A 如上
B animals; many,not found anywhere
C animals; of which many are not found anywhere
D animals,many found nowhere
E animals,finding many nowhere
我觉得选B的话,缺谓语； C,分号应改为逗号才能用定语从句；
D和A都是不间断句子.E的话表达不清楚.选什么好?
A是run-on,错误.
你对B和C的分析都是正确的,确实不能选.
E也不对,因为分词finding...,其逻辑主语是The island了,但island是不能find动物和植物的.
答案是D.
D是一种特殊的分词结构,叫做“独立主格结构”,其构成为：名词/代词 + V-ing/-ed.当分词的逻辑主语和句子的主语不一致的时候就可以用这个结构.
如：Being Sunday,we needn't go to school.这句话是错误的,因为分词Being Sunday其主语应该是It （因为It is Sunday）,但上面这句话则变成了we是这句话的逻辑主语了.但是只要我们在分词前加上它本身自己的主语,这句话就对了：It being Sunday,we needn't go to school.
再比如：The work finished,he left and went home.(因为the work和finish之间是被动关系,所以用过去分词）
这道SAT题目,many found nowhere中的many是指many plants and animals,和find之间是被动关系,即many are found nowhere,所以用独立主格结构就变成了many found nowhere了.
不知看懂没有,
你对B和C的分析都是正确的,确实不能选.
E也不对,因为分词finding...,其逻辑主语是The island了,但island是不能find动物和植物的.
答案是D.
D是一种特殊的分词结构,叫做“独立主格结构”,其构成为：名词/代词 + V-ing/-ed.当分词的逻辑主语和句子的主语不一致的时候就可以用这个结构.
如：Being Sunday,we needn't go to school.这句话是错误的,因为分词Being Sunday其主语应该是It （因为It is Sunday）,但上面这句话则变成了we是这句话的逻辑主语了.但是只要我们在分词前加上它本身自己的主语,这句话就对了：It being Sunday,we needn't go to school.
再比如：The work finished,he left and went home.(因为the work和finish之间是被动关系,所以用过去分词）
这道SAT题目,many found nowhere中的many是指many plants and animals,和find之间是被动关系,即many are found nowhere,所以用独立主格结构就变成了many found nowhere了.
不知看懂没有,