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英语翻译1、 梦幻假亦真欧·亨利在创作的过程中还有一种非常隐蔽的批判技巧,既是运用的高明而又巧妙的梦幻.在当时的社会环境

来源:学生作业帮 编辑:作业帮 分类:英语作业 时间:2024/05/10 07:43:05
英语翻译
1、 梦幻假亦真
欧·亨利在创作的过程中还有一种非常隐蔽的批判技巧,既是运用的高明而又巧妙的梦幻.在当时的社会环境下,由于美国严格的审查制度和资产批评家的苛刻要求,作家是无法做到直白的批判的,为此他躲进了梦境之中,用梦话来诉说自己的心声,让批判现实的锋芒转移到梦幻中去发挥特殊的作用.作家在一篇名为《未完的故事》中曾直白地说过:“你能海阔天空的信口开河,而不至于遭到驳斥的只有两种话题.你可以叙述你梦见的东西;还可以谈谈从鹦哥那儿听来的话······”因而就在这一小说里,作家就毫无顾忌地说:“我做了一个梦”.“我做了一个梦,这个梦同《圣经》考证绝无关系,他只牵涉到那个历史悠久,值得敬畏,令人悲叹的末日审判问题.加百列滩出了他的王牌;我们之中无法跟进的人只得被捉去受审.我看到一边是些穿着庄严的黑袍,反扣着硬领的职业保人,但是他们自己的职权似乎出了一些问题,所以他们不像是保得了我们其中任何一个人的样子”.
小说的正文描写占九成,梦境的叙述不到一成,然而就是这样不到一成的梦境,使得小说批判的锋芒上升到了一个新的高度,使得正文大为增色,也使得小说有了杰作的桂冠.
梦境实际上是一种潜意识的活动,它远离现实社会的侵扰却又来源于现实并高于现实,是一个经过作家有意识的净化了的自由的意识领域,可以畅所欲言,掩护作家作出隐蔽却又锋芒毕露的批判.
Dream false also really O. Henry in the process of creation and a very secluded critical skill, is not only the clever and clever use of dream. Under the social environment at that time, because of the strict censorship and asset strict requirement of the critics, writers can't be blunt criticism, for which he hid in a dream, with a dream to tell their own feelings, let turneth the edge of criticizing the reality to dream to play special role. Writer in a paper entitled "the unfinished story," said frankly: "can you backwards to nonsense, but was not dismissed only two topics. You can describe what you dream; you can also talk about sounds from polly's words." so in this novel, the writer would have no qualms about said: "I had a dream. "I had a dream, the dream no relationship with the bible, textual research, he has only involved that has a long history, worthy of awe, a lament the end of the trial. Gabriel beach out his trump card; we cannot follow up of man on trial had to be caught. I saw one side in black cloth and solemn, locked the stiff collar job applicant, but their functions and powers seems out some problems, so they don't like bao had the appearance of any one of us". Novel text description (ninety percent), dream less than ten percent of the narrative, however this is less than ten percent of the dream, make the novel criticism of rose to a new level, leaving the body in grace, also makes the novel a masterpiece of crown. Dream is, in fact, a kind of unconscious activities, it is far from realistic society of intrusion is derived from the reality and above it, is a writer by conscious purify the sense of freedom, you can speak freely, screen writers make hidden yet incisive critique.