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高考英语单选 有关seldom的反义疑问句的回答

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高考英语单选 有关seldom的反义疑问句的回答
—Your uncle seldom smokes,does he?
—__________,especially after he was told to have a lung cancer.
答案是No,he doesn't
为什么不是Yes?
seldom是含有否定意义的副词,很少几乎不所以第一句前半句可认为是一个否定句,英语里答no 后面加否定句hedoesn't == He doesn't smoke , 如果答yes 后面就得加肯定句,he does == he smokes
再问: 但是如果问的是—Your uncle smokes, does he?
那是不是也应该是No 这样的话seldom还有用吗?
再答: —Your uncle smokes, does he? 这样提问不成立因为只有当原句为否定句, 后面的反意义疑问句才是肯定句
比如你也可以说—Your uncle doesn't smoke, does he?
答案是一样的 ---Yes, he does. / No he doesn't.