英语翻译OBJECTIVES:The purpose of this study was to determine wh
来源:学生作业帮 编辑:作业帮 分类:英语作业 时间:2024/05/12 06:22:48
英语翻译
OBJECTIVES:The purpose of this study was to determine whether gender differences exist in the characteristics and outcomes for out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA) occurring in a rural setting.BACKGROUND:In urban settings,women have a lower incidence of OHCA than men but otherwise a comparable survival for ventricular fibrillation (VF) OHCA.Whether OHCA gender differences exist in rural settings is not clear.METHODS:The study consisted of a prospective collection and analysis of nontraumatic,adult OHCA prompting a 911 call in six rural Indiana counties.RESULTS:Over an average period of 2.2 years,138 women and 250 men experienced OHCA (annual incidence rate:56.4 per 100,000 men and 29.3 per 100,000 women).Women were older,less likely to experience OHCA in a public setting,more likely to be in an extended care facility,and less likely to have a witnessed arrest than were men.Women were less likely to present with an initial rhythm of VF than men (33.3% vs 53.6%,P < .001).Women in VF had a longer time interval from 911 call to first shock compared with men.Women had poorer survival to hospital discharge for all OHCA (2.2% vs 7.2%,P = .04) and VF OHCA (2.2% vs 13.4%,P = .05) compared with men.After age adjustment,female gender remained associated with a poorer OHCA survival outcome.With adjustment for all significant arrest characteristics,female gender was no longer associated with survival.CONCLUSIONS:In a rural population,women suffering OHCA have a dismal survival rate likely because of multiple unfavorable arrest characteristics.
OBJECTIVES:The purpose of this study was to determine whether gender differences exist in the characteristics and outcomes for out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA) occurring in a rural setting.BACKGROUND:In urban settings,women have a lower incidence of OHCA than men but otherwise a comparable survival for ventricular fibrillation (VF) OHCA.Whether OHCA gender differences exist in rural settings is not clear.METHODS:The study consisted of a prospective collection and analysis of nontraumatic,adult OHCA prompting a 911 call in six rural Indiana counties.RESULTS:Over an average period of 2.2 years,138 women and 250 men experienced OHCA (annual incidence rate:56.4 per 100,000 men and 29.3 per 100,000 women).Women were older,less likely to experience OHCA in a public setting,more likely to be in an extended care facility,and less likely to have a witnessed arrest than were men.Women were less likely to present with an initial rhythm of VF than men (33.3% vs 53.6%,P < .001).Women in VF had a longer time interval from 911 call to first shock compared with men.Women had poorer survival to hospital discharge for all OHCA (2.2% vs 7.2%,P = .04) and VF OHCA (2.2% vs 13.4%,P = .05) compared with men.After age adjustment,female gender remained associated with a poorer OHCA survival outcome.With adjustment for all significant arrest characteristics,female gender was no longer associated with survival.CONCLUSIONS:In a rural population,women suffering OHCA have a dismal survival rate likely because of multiple unfavorable arrest characteristics.
目的:该研究的目的是确定到院前心肺功能停止(OHCA)在特征及结果方面是否表现出性别差异.
背景:在城市环境中,与男性相比,女性拥有较低的到院前心肺功能停止发生率,以及相似的到院前心肺功能停止情况下的心室纤维性颤动存活率.在农村环境中,OHCA是否表现出性别差异,仍不清楚.
方法:该实验包括期望采样,以及对印第安纳州6个郡拨打911求救的OHCA成人伤员进行无损伤分析.
结果:在平均周期为2.2年的时间里,有138名女性和250名男性发生OHCA(男性和女性的年平均发病率分别为百万分之5.64,百万分之2.93).在城市环境下,与男性相比,年纪越大的女性,越不容易发生OHCA.这类女性更有可能处于扩大的医疗保健机构中,较少可能发生心跳停止.女性比男性更少发生心室纤维性颤动(比率是33.3% vs 53.6%,P < .001).从拨打911到第一次休克这一时间间隔,女性比男性时间更长.出院后,女性的OHCA存活率以及VF OHCA要低于男性(2.2% vs 13.4%,P = .05).除了年龄条件,女性这一性别呈现出较低的OHCA存活率.由于呈现出心脏病发作的多种调节,女性性别与存活率没有关联.
结论:在农村人口中,由于不利的心搏特征,女性发生OHCA的存活率并不高.
背景:在城市环境中,与男性相比,女性拥有较低的到院前心肺功能停止发生率,以及相似的到院前心肺功能停止情况下的心室纤维性颤动存活率.在农村环境中,OHCA是否表现出性别差异,仍不清楚.
方法:该实验包括期望采样,以及对印第安纳州6个郡拨打911求救的OHCA成人伤员进行无损伤分析.
结果:在平均周期为2.2年的时间里,有138名女性和250名男性发生OHCA(男性和女性的年平均发病率分别为百万分之5.64,百万分之2.93).在城市环境下,与男性相比,年纪越大的女性,越不容易发生OHCA.这类女性更有可能处于扩大的医疗保健机构中,较少可能发生心跳停止.女性比男性更少发生心室纤维性颤动(比率是33.3% vs 53.6%,P < .001).从拨打911到第一次休克这一时间间隔,女性比男性时间更长.出院后,女性的OHCA存活率以及VF OHCA要低于男性(2.2% vs 13.4%,P = .05).除了年龄条件,女性这一性别呈现出较低的OHCA存活率.由于呈现出心脏病发作的多种调节,女性性别与存活率没有关联.
结论:在农村人口中,由于不利的心搏特征,女性发生OHCA的存活率并不高.
英语翻译OBJECTIVES:The purpose of this study was to determine wh
英语翻译The purpose of this study was to investigate the NOx for
英语翻译Our main purpose was to determine the physiological and
英语翻译The main purpose of structural analysis to determine for
英语翻译Abstract:The purpose of this study is to provide the the
英语翻译Purpose:This study examines the effects of distribution
求英文翻译,中译英The purpose of this study is to propose the design
英语翻译The aim of this study was to evaluate the possibility of
英语翻译The objective of this study was to evaluate how northern
英语翻译this test method is to determine the degradation of insu
关于材料成形专业英语一段句子的翻译:the purpose of this study is to clarify th
英语翻译The purpose of this computer virus code of ethics is to