作业帮想知道英语中的后置定语和主语补足语的区别
来源：学生作业帮 编辑：作业帮 分类：英语作业 时间：2024/05/03 03:59:43
想知道英语中的后置定语和主语补足语的区别
比如说People wishing to visit that place will come here tomorrow.中wishing to visit that place 做的是后置定语,为什么不能把它看作是主语补足语了?
比如说People wishing to visit that place will come here tomorrow.中wishing to visit that place 做的是后置定语,为什么不能把它看作是主语补足语了?
1.修饰名词的成分叫定语.这句
"wishing to visit..."在 people后修饰 people,所以为后置定语.
2.主语补足语必须有两个条件:
(1)句中的谓语动词必须是及物的,后跟宾语+补语;
(2)主语补足语必须出现在被动语态的句子里,主补其实是被动语态的宾补.如:
I kept the baby sleeping.这里sleeping 是宾语the baby的补语.
但变被动语态后,
The baby was kept sleeping by me.这里 sleeping补充说明主语 the baby ,成了主补.
"wishing to visit..."在 people后修饰 people,所以为后置定语.
2.主语补足语必须有两个条件:
(1)句中的谓语动词必须是及物的,后跟宾语+补语;
(2)主语补足语必须出现在被动语态的句子里,主补其实是被动语态的宾补.如:
I kept the baby sleeping.这里sleeping 是宾语the baby的补语.
但变被动语态后,
The baby was kept sleeping by me.这里 sleeping补充说明主语 the baby ,成了主补.