say to ，talk to和tell ask

来源：学生作业帮编辑：作业帮分类：英语作业时间：2024/05/12 15:29:51

他们的区别与用法，详细些，谢谢！

解题思路：如下
解题过程：
say ,speak talk 和tell辨析:
▲ say一般作及物动词用，着重说话的内容，它的宾语可以是名词，代
词或宾语从句。
eg: He can say his name. 他会说他的名字。
Please say it in English. 请用英语用。
She’s saying ,Don’t draw on the wall.她在说“别在墙上画”。
▲ speak强调说的动作，不强调所说的内容。作及物动词时，常以某种
语言作宾语。作不及物动词时，常见的搭配形式有：
speak of something/somebody谈到某事（某人） speak to sb 跟某人讲话，此外speak还可用于在较为正式的场合了表演讲或演说。
Can you speak Japanese? 你会说日语吗？
She is speaking to her teacher. 她正在跟她的老师说话。
He spoke at the meeting yesterday. 他昨天在会上讲了话。
▲ talk 一般为不及物动词，意思是“交谈，谈话，着重强调两具之间的
相互说话。
eg: She is talking with Lucy in English.
她正在和露西用英语交谈。
What are you talking about? 你们在谈论什么？
The teacher is talking to him. 老师正在和他谈话。
▲ tell常作及物动词，意为“讲述，告诉，动词常跟双宾语。
tell sb sth＝tell sth to sb告诉某人某事。
eg: He is telling the children a story.
他正在给孩子们讲一个故事。
Did you tell her the news?＝Did you tell the news to her?
你把这个消息告诉她了吗？
最终答案：略

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