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帮我分析一下这个英语句子,

来源:学生作业帮 编辑:作业帮 分类:英语作业 时间:2024/05/27 09:43:42
帮我分析一下这个英语句子,
Asians see the United States losing its undisputed international influence in 50 years to possibly China amid waning trust in Washington to act responsibly in the world,a poll showed.
一项民意调查显示,随着亚洲人对美国政府逐渐丧失信任,他们认为,在未来50年内,美国无可匹敌的国际影响力可能将受到中国的挑战.
to possibly China amid waning trust in Washington to act responsibly in the world这个部分我看不懂啊,帮我分析一下这个句子的结构,
1.see 感观动词 + Ving 认为...
2.lose...to...败给...;整句结构理解的关键在这里,"lose接连to"使用,表示"败给...",这样后面"to possibly China"看来就不会那麼奇怪了;而要注意整句是个复合句,所以possibly副词(adv.)错位就近放置,否则一般简单句习惯上是放句尾的情况比较多.
3.amid (prep.) 处於(...环境下/...状况下);其后所引导的介系词片语当作the United States的修饰语(补语),用来说明the United States所处的环境状况,你也可以把amid换成under比较容易理解,amid就是个介系词(prep.)
4.在修辞学上来看可以在amid前置一个","所有的问题就解决了;但一般文法上介系词前是无法这样做的.将整句重新改写重抄如下,看看是不是比较容易理解了:
Asians see the United States losing its undisputed international influence in 50 years to possibly China,amid waning trust in Washington to act responsibly in the world,a poll showed.