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英语虚拟语气习题求解!

来源:学生作业帮 编辑:作业帮 分类:英语作业 时间:2024/05/14 14:46:38
英语虚拟语气习题求解!
1.I wish I__a little longer this morning,but I had to get up and go to work.A.could have slept B.slept C.might have slept D.have slept 这个题为什么选B呢?我觉得因为后半部分的句子有had前半部分应该用过去完成时表虚拟吧.wish表虚拟的时候不应该把时态提前一个吗?对过去的虚拟就应该用过去完成时吧?
2.We wouldn't lose courage even if we__again.
A.were to fail B.would fail C.fail D.have failed 答案为什么选A,而不是B呢?
3.She returned,and__more had he not walked away.A.would say B.would have said C.said D.had said 这个题为什么选B?而不能是C?
1.I wish I__a little longer this morning,but I had to get up and go to work.
A.could have slept B.slept C.might have slept D.have slept 这个题为什么选B呢?我觉得因为后半部分的句子有had前半部分应该用过去完成时表虚拟吧.wish表虚拟的时候不应该把时态提前一个吗?对过去的虚拟就应该用过去完成时吧?
应该选 A、could have slept
布朗先生期望今天早晨要是能够多睡一会儿该多好,但是他不得不很早的就起床去参加一个会议.
wish引导的宾语从句要用虚拟语气,这里表示的是没有能够实现的愿望,与过去事实相反.
2.We wouldn't lose courage even if we__again.
A.were to fail B.would fail C.fail D.have failed 答案为什么选A,而不是B呢?
这里是表示与将来事实相反的虚拟.
从句中可以用三种形式:一般过去时;were to do;should do
所以A是对的.
3.She returned,and__more had he not walked away.A.would say B.would have said C.said D.had said 这个题为什么选B?而不能是C?
这是虚拟语气在if从句中的省略,引起倒装,还原一下:
She returned,and__more if he had not walked away.
所以可以看出是与过去事实相反的假设,主句应该是would have +过去分词.
翻译:她回来了,如果他没走开的话,她还要说.
祝你学习愉快!