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初一下册120个短语

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初一下册120个短语
a pen pal =a pen friend一位笔友
be from=come from来自于;产自于
live in+sp. 住在某地
what language 哪一门语言
speakEnglish/Chinese/Japanese/French/Spanish 讲英语…
her favorite subject 她最喜欢的科目
a fourteen-year-old boy 一个14岁的男孩
like going to+sp. 喜欢去某地
go to movies 去看电影
write to+sb. 给某人写信
on weekends 在周末
an action movie 一部动作片
tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人关于某事
post office邮局
near here =around here在附近
across from在…对面
next to 紧挨着,隔壁,紧靠
between … and … 在…和…之间
in front of 在…(外部)的前面
in the front of 在…(内部)的前面
in the neighborhood 在附近;在社区
go straight径直走
turn left/right 向左转/右转
down/along the street 沿着这条街走
on the right /left 在右边/左边
take a walk 散步
at the beginning of 在…开始
have fun(+doing) 玩得高兴
arrive at/in 到达(小地点/大地点)
get to到达
get home到家
be arriving/coming/going/ leaving就要到达/来/去/离开(位移动词用一般现在时表将来)
62. next Sunday /week/weekend/ month/ term/ year 下周日/星期/周末/个月/学期/明年
63. tell you the way to告诉你去…的路
64. take a taxi from+地点从…打的
65. pass a bank on yourright 你的右边路过一个银行
66. turn left at New Park在New Park处向左转
67. go through 穿过
68. have a good trip [toyou/him/her/it/them] (祝…)一路顺风
69. kind of 有点儿(副词词组,修饰形容词、动词)
70. want to +动词原形 想要做某事[She wants to have supper.]
71. want +名词 想要某件东西[She wants an apple.]
72. let’s see (let’s=letus) 让我们一起去看看
73. in South Africa /Europe 在南非/在欧洲(地名前不加冠词)
74. other animals其它的动物 what/where/something else
75. befriendly/unfriendly to 对…友好/不友好
76. five years old 五岁(a five-year-old boy 一个五岁男孩)
77. be quiet 安静
78. during/over the day 在白天(强调整个期间)
79. at night在晚上
80. get up 起床
81. relaxes 20 hoursevery day 每天轻松20个小时
82. eat grass/leaves 吃草/树叶
83. shop assistant 商店服务员
84. bank clerk 银行职员
85. want to be 想要成为…
86. A+as well as+B 与…同样好(谓语动词要随A的人称、数而变化)
87. work with/for与…一起工作/为…而工作
88. give sb. sth./givesth. to sb. 把…给谁
89. get sth. from sb. 从…那获取
90. wear a white uniform 穿着白色制服 wear a uniform
91. help sb. (to) do 帮助…去做 helpsb. with sth.
92. in the day/at night 在白天/在晚上(强调某一点)
93. work late/hard 工作很晚/很努力
94. be busy doing 忙于做…
95. go out to dinners 出去就餐 go out for a walk
96. like talking topeople 喜欢与人交谈
97. ask questions 问问题
ask them questions→ask sb. sth. 问某人某事
98. at/in the(a) hospital在医院里 in hospital 住院
99. anexciting/interesting job 一份令人兴奋/有趣的工作
100. a newspaper reporter 一位新闻记者
101. a table for (two) (两)人一桌
102. police station 派出所
103. TV station 电视台
104. police officer 警官
105. the answer to ……的答案
106. have a job for you as a … 有一个作为…的工作适合你
107. call Al’s Restaurant at+电话号码 打电话…给Al餐馆
108. write stories/ a story 写文章
109. want to be in the school play 在校本剧中扮演角色
110. a busy but exciting job 繁忙而又兴奋的工作
111. the Evening Newspaper 晚报
112. help wanted 急聘
113. an international school 一所国际学校
114. for children of 5-12 为五至十二岁孩子准备的
115. want a PE teacher to teach 需要一位教体育的教师
116. a movie actor 一位电影演员
117. eat/have dinner 吃晚饭
118. talk on the phone 在电话中交谈
119. go to the movies /a movie去看电影
120. sound good 听起来不错 [It/That sounds good/great.]
121. wait for 等候
122. talk about 谈论 talk to/talk with
123. some of my photos 我的一些照片 some/one of…
124. in the first photo在第一幅照片中
125. at the pool 在水池
126. be with 和….在一起
127. need a camera 需要一台相机
128. How is the weather?=What is theweather like? 天气怎么样?
129. pretty good 非常好
130. too terrible 太糟糕了
131. How is it going? 过得怎么样?
132. thanks for=thank you for 因……而感谢
133. thanks for doing sth. 因做某事而感谢你
134. join CCTV’s Around The Worldshow 参加央视坏球节目
135. on vacation 度假
136. take a photo/photos of 给…照相 take apicture/pictures
137. lie on the beach 躺在沙滩上 lie-lies-lying-lay (平躺)
138. this group of people 这群人
139. look at sb. doing sth. 盯着某人正在做某事
140. play beach volleyball 打沙滩排球
141. be(am/is/are) surprised 惊诧于/是感到惊诧的(主语是人)
142. be(am/is/are) relaxed
143. look cool/tired 看起来很酷/累[look相当于be 动词,接形容词]
144. be surprised at +名词/ be surprised to + 动词 因…而感到惊讶
145. in this heat 在这样热的天气
146. a very interesting place 一个非常有趣的地方
147. have a good time 度过美好的时光=enjoy oneself 玩得愉快
148. Everyone is having a good time.
149. many people 许多人/some boys 一些男孩
150. read a book/books 看书
151. look for 寻找 look like=be like看起来像
152. a city in Australia 在澳大利亚的一个城市
153. ask for 请求;问 ask sb. sth. 问某人某事
154. give directions 指路/指方向
155. hope to do 希望做某事
156. in order to +动词 为了….而做
157. improve my English 提高我的英语能力
158. found unit 3 to be the mostinteresting 发现3单元最有趣
159. the following three things 下列三件事
160. have short /long hair 留着短/长发
161. have curly/straight hair蓄着卷/直发
162. be(am/is/are)tall/short/heavy/thin (是)高/矮/胖/瘦的
163. be a medium build/height 是中等身材/中等身高
164. a new friend in Class Five 五班的一位新朋友
165. have big eyes 长着双大眼睛
166. wear scarfs/a red dress/ahat/white shoe围着围巾/穿着红裙…
167. the captain of the basketballteam 篮球队长
168. a little bit quiet 有点内向/ a little bit heavy 有点胖
169. short curly blonde hair
170. beautiful long black hair
171. love to do/doing 喜欢做某事(强调发自于内心的)
172. tell jokes 讲笑话 tell a story/stories 讲故事
173. stop doing 表示停下来动名词(doing)的动作
He stopped talking. 他停止(不再) 讲话.
174. stop to do 表”停下”其他事情,去做不定式(to)的动作
He stopped to talk. 他停下来(停下手)讲话.
175. play chess 下棋
176. like reading and playingchess→like doing sth.喜欢做
177. remember to do 记着即将要做的事
(You must remember to turn off thelights before leaving.)
178. remember doing 记着已经做过的事
(I remembered finishing my homework.)
179. remember sb./sth. 记得某人/某事
180. a pop singer with funny glasses 一位戴着滑稽眼镜的流行歌手
181. have/has a new look 换个新面孔
182. wear glasses 戴眼镜
183. I don’t think he’s so great.(否定转移)我认为他不是那么棒.
184. Ruth from New York 来自纽约的鲁思(女名)
185. a pop singer 一位流行音乐歌手
186. go shopping 去商店(=go to the shop/do some shopping)
187. Nobody knows me. 没有人知道我.[不定代词用单数]
188. a tall kid with short hair 一个高个子短发男孩
189. draw pictures on the blackboard 在黑板上画画
190. speak a little Chinese 说一点汉语
191. would like + n. [I would likesome noodles.]想要…
192. would like + to do [I would liketo have some noodles.]
193. a medium bowl of (noodles) 一个中碗(面条)
194. a bowl of 一碗… / a pair of 一双/一对…
195. some +不可数名词[mutton,beef] 一些….
196. some+可数名词[strawberries, oranges] 一些….
197. what size bowl of… 多大碗…
198. what size 什么型号;多大尺寸
199. what kind of… 哪种…
200. kind of +形容词 有几分;有点…
201. beef and tomato noodle 牛肉夹西红柿面
202. orange juice 桔子汁儿
203. green tea 绿茶 / black tea 红茶
204. at the house of dumplings在饺子馆
205. some great specials一些特价
206. just /only RMB 10 for 15 15个仅卖10元
207. come and get your dumplingstoday 过来买今天的饺子
208. give reason for your menu 解释一下你的菜单
209. cook Chinese food 做中国菜
210. do my/your/her/his homework 做我的/你的/她的/他的作业
211. play soccer/ tennis/sports 踢足球/打网球/搞体育活动
212. clean my room 打扫(我的)房间
213. go to the beaches 去海滩
214. last weekend 上周末 over the weekend 整个周末
215. on Saturdaymorning/afternoon/night 在周六早上/下午/晚上
216. study for the science/math test 因科学/数学考试而学习
217. go to the pool去游泳池 / do some sports做运动
218. stay at home 呆在家里(=stay home, home此时为副词)
219. have a party 举行晚会
220. do somereading/cleaning/washing/shopping 读书/打扫/洗衣/购物
221. practice English/ guitar 练习英语/吉他(practice加名词)
222. practice doing sth. 练习做某事(practice加动名词)
223. go to the mountains 上山 go to a place 去某地
224. visit my sister 拜访我的姐姐
225. visit a person 拜访某人 // visit a place 参观/游览某地
226. What about sth./doing sth.?=Howabout…?
227. regular verb 规则动词 / irregular verb不规则动词
228. spend the weekend(s) /Christmaswith和…度过周末/圣诞节
229. spend+名词+on+名词;spend+名词+in+动名词
230. lastweek/month/night/Sunday/year 上周/上月/昨晚/上周六/去年
231. ask+人+to do 让某人去做某事
232. for most kids /children 对于大多数孩子来说
233. watch TV/a movie/video 看电视/电影/录像
234. go shopping/swimming/fishing 去购物/游泳/钓鱼
235. a little difficult 有点困难
236. have a busy weekend 忙碌的周末
237. cook dinner for 给…做饭
238. read a book/books about history 阅读有关历史的书籍
239. an interesting talk show 一次有趣的演讲
240. write a new song 写首新歌
241. go for a walk with =have a walkwith 去散步
242. everyone enjoys their weekends 人人都喜欢周末
243. last month 上个月[不加定冠词the]
244. sit down 坐下
245. watch +名词+do 观察…去做什么(感官动词的特殊用法)
246. play with 与…一起玩
247. he watched Wang Wang play with他注视着汪汪…
248. a friendly/an unfriendly blackcat 一只友好/不友好的黑猫
249. go home /get home 回家/赶到家
250. years before=many years ago 几年前
251. It is time to +v 到做…的时间了
252. It is time for +n.到为…而准备的时间了
253. look for 寻找 / find 找到/find out通过调查等找出来
254. have/has no +名词=didn’t have any+名词
255. no dog and no family=no dog orfamily
256. want to do something 想要做某事→don’t want to do anything
257. play soccer on my computer 在电脑上玩足球
258. watch an exercise video 看一段体操录像
259. listen to the baseball game 听棒球赛
260. have fun=have a good time=enjoyyourselves 玩得愉快
261. yesterday afternoon/morning 昨天下午/上午
262. be happy with 与…在一起很高兴
263. thanks for doing + n. 对…(做) 致以谢意
264. around the world 全世界 / all over the world遍及全世界
265. go to New York City / summercamp /Central Park/ 去纽约/夏令营
266. go to the Summer Palace/thebeach/the mountains/the Great Wall/the Palace Museum 去颐和园
267. Central Park 中央公园[美国]
268. bus trip 汽车旅行 /have a good trip旅途愉快
269. think about=think of 考虑
270. Monday, July 15 th 七月十五日,星期一
271. great weather 好天气[weather不可数,不用a修饰]
272. all day/all morning/all night 整天/整个上午/整夜
273. have great fun玩得特开心
274. have fun doing 做有趣的事情
275. in the water 在水中
276. too crowded 非常拥挤
277. find sb. doing 发现某人在做某事
278. in/on(at) the corner 在街路拐角处
279. help sb. do sth.帮助某人做某事=help sb. with sth.
280. make sb. do sth.让某人做某事[make接动词原形]
281. feel +形容词[very happy] 感觉……[很幸福]
282. have money for a taxi 有打车的钱
283. walk back to 步行回到
284. be really tired真的感到累/be tired of 对…很厌烦
285. decide to do 决定做某事
286. all morning /every morning整个早上/每天早晨/上午
287. have… for dinner 晚餐吃…
288. Sichuan food /Japanese food
/Chinese food川菜/日式餐/中餐
289. the Great Wall 长城
290. the Palace Museum 故宫