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英语翻译Although the American economy has transformed itself ove

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英语翻译
Although the American economy has transformed itself over the years,certain issues have persisted since the early days of the republic.One is the continuing debate over the proper role for enterprise is generally characterized by private ownership and initiative,with a relative absence of government involvement.However,government intervention has been found necessary from time to time to ensure that economic opportunities are fair and accessible to the people,to prevent flagrant abuses,to dampen inflation and to stimulate growth.
Ever since colonial times,the government has been involved,to some extent,in economic decision-making.The federal government,for example,has made huge investments in infrastructure,and it has provided.In a myriad of ways and over many decades,the government has supported and promoted the development of agriculture.
The Reagan administration’s most serious foreign policy problem surfaced near the end of the president’s second term.In 1987 American learned that the administration had secretly sold arms to Iran in an attempt to win freedom for American hostages held in Lebanon by radical organizations controlled by Iran’s Khomeini government.Investigation also revealed that funds from the arms sales had been diverted to the Nicaraguan contras during a period when Congress had prohibited such military aid.
The ensuing Iran-contra hearings before a joint House-Senate committee examined issues of possible illegality as well as the broader question of defining sense,the Iran-contra hearings,like the celebrated Senate Watergate hearings 14 years earlier,addressed fundamental questions about the government’s accountability to the public,and the proper balance between the executive and legislative branches of government.
虽然在过去多年中,美国经济已经改变它自己,从早期的几天的共和国起确定问题已经持续.人们是为企业恰当作用持续不断的对的辩论一相对的没有政府卷入地通常的特点是私有制和计划.但是,政府干预已经被发现对不时保证经济上的机会是公平和人民容易接近的阻碍恬不知耻滥用,弄湿通货膨胀和刺激成长必要的.
自殖民地时代以来,政府已经是在一些程度上牵扯到经济上的决策.联邦政府例如已经进行巨大的在基础中投资,和它已经抚养.在一和在很多十年的时间中无数的方式中,政府已经支持和促进农业的发展.
靠近president’s第二期末雷根administration’s最严肃对外政策问题显露出来.在1987年美国人了解行政当局已经试图为在黎巴嫩扣留美国人质经过被Iran’s霍梅尼政府控制彻底组织赢得自由秘密出售手臂给伊朗.调查也暴露一国会已经禁止这样军事援助的时期从军火销售基金已经被在期间使转移到尼加拉瓜的相反事物.
在一联合国会-参议院委员会的前面随之而来伊朗-相反事物听证会检查以及定义感觉的更宽广问题可能不合法涌出.在14年前,像著名参议院水门事件听证会伊朗-相反事物听证会论及基本的对对公众government’s负有责任的疑问.在政府的经理和立法分枝之间恰当平衡.