What are you going to do in your summer vacation?I am going

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What are you going to do in your summer vacation?I am going to volunteer ____ the chlidren
续上 in poor mountain villages.
A to learn B to teach
C learning D teaching
为什么不能选D ,这个句子的句型是怎样的?

—— What are you going to do in your summer vacation?
—— I am going to volunteer (to teach) the chlidren in poor mountain villages.
选择 B. to teach
解析：
一、volunteer 用作及物动词只可以跟两种宾语——
1、表示事情的名词,意思是“志愿提供某事”,如：
volunteer one's services 志愿提供服务
2、不定式,意思是“志愿给予或要求给予某种行为”,如：
volunteer to give blood. 自愿献血
二、选项分析
1、本题有两种选项,根据上面第二种用法所述,只能从 A 和 B 两项的不定式中选择,C 和 D 是动名词,都不符合作 volunteer 宾语的要求.
2、根据题意,这里说的是“志愿给贫困山村孩子们上课”,因此只能用 B 项 teach.

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