英语翻译Take a rubber band and hold it with your two thumbs.Ever

英语翻译
Take a rubber band and hold it with your two thumbs.Every time you want to stress a word by changing pitch,pull on the rubber band.Stretch it out gently,don' t jerk it sharply.Make a looping °° figure with it and do the same with your voice.Use the rubber band and stretch it out every time you change pitch.Read first across,then down.
Every time we want to stress a word or an idea,we just start a new staircase.That sounds simple enough,but when and where do you start a new staircase?
Statement Intonation with Nouns Intonation or pitch change is primarily used to introduce new information.This means that when you are making a statement for the first time,you will stress the nouns.
When you replace the nouns with pronouns (i.e.,old information),stress the verb.
As we have seen,nouns are new information; pronouns are old information.In a nutshell,these are the two basic intonation patterns:
You may have learned at some point that questions have a rising intonation.They do,but usually a question will step upward until the very end,where it takes one quick little downward step.A question rises a little higher than a statement with the same intonation pattern.
If you know that your car is parked outside,however,and someone doesn't see it and asks you where it is,you might think that it has been stolen and your emotion will show in your intonation as you repeat the question.As your feelings rise in an emotional situation,your intonation rises up along with them.
Depending on the situation,a word may be stressed for any of the following reasons:
New Information Opinion Contrast "Can't"
1.New Information
It sounds like rain.
Rain is the new information.It's the most important word in that sentence and you could replace everything else with duh-duh-duh.Duh-duh-duh rain will still let you get your point across.
Repeat:Duh-duh-duh rain I It sounds like rain.
In this case,intonation makes the meaning the opposite of what the words say:It looks like a diamond,but I think it's a zircon.It smells like Chanel,but at that price,it's a knock-off.It feels like...It tastes like...These examples all give the impression that you mean the opposite of what your senses tell you.Practice the intonation difference between new information and opinion:
It sounds like rain.(It's rain.) It sounds like rain,(but it's not.)
3.Contrast
He likes rain,but he hates snow.
Like and hate are contrasted and are the stronger words in the sentence.
4.Can't
It can't rain when there're no clouds.
Contractions (shouldn't,wouldn't) and negatives (no,not,never) are important words since they totally negate the meaning of a sentence,but they are not usually stressed.Can't is the exception.

找一根橡皮然后用两个拇指拿着.每当你想用变化的pitch（好像是沥青,但我觉得这里翻译不通～）来强调一个词语时,拉开你的橡筋,要轻轻的,不能太厉害～make a looping ..figure（这里始终没看懂～）然后你来发出相同的声音.每当你变化pitch的时候就用橡筋.先通读一遍,再down（我郁闷…的一段就有这么多不懂的）
每当我们想要强调一个词或者一个概念,我们往往重新开始一个梯度,听起来够简单的,但你会在何时何地来开始呢?陈诉语调或名词语调或变距主要用于引进新的信息 ,这意味着当你第一次陈诉时,需要把重音放在名词上～
当你用代词去替代名词（已提过的信息）时,就要把重音放在动词上～我们都知道了,名词是指新的信息,代词是指说过的信息.总的来说,就是这两种基本的语调模式.
你或许在某处学过问句用升调.确实如此,但通常的,一个问题（的发音）会持续向上直到最后来一个短小的降调.表达相同的信息时,问句的语调往往比陈诉句的高.
假如你知道你的车停在外面,然而,有个没看见它的人问你车在哪,你或许会想会不会是被偷了,当你重复这个问句的时候,你的情绪会表现在你的语调中.当你感到自己的情绪在上升时,语调也就跟着上升了.
介于那些情况,一个词会因为以下原因而被强调：
新信息的观点与“不能”的对比
1,新信息
听起来是下雨了～
雨是新信息,是句子中最重要的词语,你需要用duh-duh-duh去代替其他的每个东西,Duh-duh-duh雨也仍然会让你表达出你的观点～
重复:Duh-duh-duh rain I It sounds like rain.
In this case,在这里,语调使得你的意思与词语本身的意思相反了:它看起来象钻石,但我觉得那只是zircon（锆.虽然我是理科生但并不知道这是什么金属～）.它闻起来象香奈尔,但从他的价钱来看,只是冒牌货.这感觉像是...这尝起来像是...这些例子 都给人这种印象——你的意思与你说的句子是恰好相反的.练习一下信息和观点的不同的语调吧～
听起来像雨.(确实在下雨) .它听起来像雨(但不是)
3.对比
他喜欢雨,但他讨厌雪
喜欢和讨厌是一组对比,他们是句子里较重要的词语
4.不能
没有云的时候是不能下雨的.
略缩词(shouldn't,wouldn't) 和否定词(no,not,never)是很重要的词语,因为他们能够完全另句子的意思相反～但是这些词语并不经常被强调.Can't 是例外～