作业帮The fihancial crisis and the the saffering_ has caused have
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The fihancial crisis and the the saffering_ has caused have a great influence on the whole world.
A.they B.it C.which D.what
A.they B.it C.which D.what
答案是B it
The fihancial crisis and the saffering是主语
it has caused 是省略that/which 的定语从句 修饰the saffering
省略的that代替先行词 the saffering引导定从 并作定从中 has caused的宾语 故可以省略
it代替The fihancial crisis是定从中的主语
has caused 是定从中的谓语 其宾语就是 省略的that 即the saffering
have 是 主句的谓语
a great influence on the whole world是主句的宾语.
本题 如果选C which 是定从中的主语 则定从中has caused 缺宾语 故错
可以是 which has been caused
再问： 先行词是什么？it为什么不代表 The fihancial crisis and the saffering 什么情况下that或which可以省略 说明白些好吗 ？ 我对这实在不懂
再答： 先行词是定语从句 所修饰 的词 the saffering 也就是 the saffering （that） the fihancial crisis has caused金融危机造成的痛苦 it是单数 所以不代表The fihancial crisis and the saffering两件事 只能代替 The fihancial crisis The fihancial crisis和 the saffering是并列的两个主语 所以后面的谓语 用 have 句子主干是The fihancial crisis and the saffering have a great influence 中间插入 了 一个 定语从句 （that） the fihancial crisis has caused that或which在定语从句中 作宾语 时 可以省略 本句意思 金融危机和 金融危机造成的痛苦 对整个世界有很大的影响。
The fihancial crisis and the saffering是主语
it has caused 是省略that/which 的定语从句 修饰the saffering
省略的that代替先行词 the saffering引导定从 并作定从中 has caused的宾语 故可以省略
it代替The fihancial crisis是定从中的主语
has caused 是定从中的谓语 其宾语就是 省略的that 即the saffering
have 是 主句的谓语
a great influence on the whole world是主句的宾语.
本题 如果选C which 是定从中的主语 则定从中has caused 缺宾语 故错
可以是 which has been caused
再问： 先行词是什么？it为什么不代表 The fihancial crisis and the saffering 什么情况下that或which可以省略 说明白些好吗 ？ 我对这实在不懂
再答： 先行词是定语从句 所修饰 的词 the saffering 也就是 the saffering （that） the fihancial crisis has caused金融危机造成的痛苦 it是单数 所以不代表The fihancial crisis and the saffering两件事 只能代替 The fihancial crisis The fihancial crisis和 the saffering是并列的两个主语 所以后面的谓语 用 have 句子主干是The fihancial crisis and the saffering have a great influence 中间插入 了 一个 定语从句 （that） the fihancial crisis has caused that或which在定语从句中 作宾语 时 可以省略 本句意思 金融危机和 金融危机造成的痛苦 对整个世界有很大的影响。
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