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这个文章讲的什么,详细点

来源:学生作业帮 编辑:作业帮 分类:英语作业 时间:2024/05/13 03:24:43
这个文章讲的什么,详细点
Since the late 1970s, China has experienced an unprecedented economic boom, and is today's fastest growing major economy. Its economic reforms of 1978 allowed large amounts of capital to flow within the country, spurring the economy into a period of breakneck growth. Tens of millions of rural Chinese have been drawn into China's cities looking for work, and countless businesses-foreign and domestic-have sprung up in China, each eager to grab a piece of China's 1.3 billion-strong customer base: the world's largest. It is an exciting time. In a country where people starved from widespread poverty only 50 years ago, business is booming like never before. More and more people are living longer, more comfortable lives, and are finally able to afford luxuries like air conditioners, refrigerators, mobile phones, and cars. For them, China's rapid rise is a dream come true-a transition to a modern country.
But not everyone is happy. To make room for development, citizens have been evicted from their homes and forcibly relocated. Lax environmental practices have spawned 16 of the world's 20 most polluted cities. The income gap between rural and urban China has widened. Northern China's deserts are expanding and Beijing's water tables have dropped. More people are suffering from diseases related to air pollution, water pollution, and fatty diets. Is China's dream turning into a nightmare? 10,000 Shovels examines the causes and effects of China's development boom, and encourages students to evaluate and appreciate its benefits and costs.
Lesson One introduces students to modern China though a short documentary film that illustrates urbanization in the Pearl River Delta, an area where quiet farming communities have given way to bustling industrial cities. Students form small groups to perform research on a select topic-such as car culture, water issues, and food-and analyze its environmental, economic, and social impacts.
Lesson Two consists of a collection of short interdisciplinary activities that were designed to engage students in the analysis of 10,000 Shovels in the context of world history, economics, environmental science, cultural anthropology, music and the arts, and statistics. These activities also encourage students to consider the importance of urbanization in their own lives.
自1970年代后期以来,中国经历了前所未有的经济繁荣,是今天的增长最快的主要经济.其经济改革,1978年允许大量的资本流入该国,带动经济进入一个时期惊人的增长.数以千万计的中国农村已制订进入中国的城市找工作,和无数的企业与外商及国内,涌现出在中国,各自急于抢占的一块中国的十三亿-强大的客户基础:世界上最大的.这是一个激动人心的时刻.在一个国家的人饿死,从普遍贫穷,只有50年前,生意兴隆一样,以前从未.越来越多的人生活更长的时间,更舒适的生活,并且终于能够负担得起的奢侈品一样,空调,冰箱,移动电话和汽车.对于他们来说,中国的迅速崛起是一个梦想成真-过渡到一个现代国家.
但不是每个人都感到高兴.为了腾出空间供发展,公民有被赶出自己的家园和强迫迁移.宽松环境的做法已产生了16个世界上20个污染最严重的城市.收入差距拉大农村和城市之间的中国扩大了.中国北方的沙漠正在扩大和北京的地下水位已下降.更多的人正遭受疾病与空气污染,水污染,和不饱和脂肪酸的饮食.是中国人的梦想变成了一场恶梦?万铁锹审查的原因和影响中国的发展繁荣,并鼓励学生的评价和赞赏它的效益和成本.
教训之一,介绍学生到中国近代,虽然在短期内的纪录片,说明城市化的珠江三角洲,一个安静的地方农业社区已让位给熙来攘往的工业城市.学生小团体的形式执行的研究一个专责的话题,如汽车文化,水的问题,和食品,并分析其环境,经济和社会影响.
教训2组成的集合,短跨学科的活动,目的是为了从事学生在分析10000铁锹语境中的世界历史学,经济学,环境科学,文化人类学,音乐和艺术,及统计数据.这些活动也鼓励学生要考虑的重要性,城市化在自己的生命