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先行词指物时,关系代词which和that的区别

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先行词指物时,关系代词which和that的区别
1)不用that的情况
a) 在引导非限定性定语从句时.
b) 介词后不能用.
We depend on the land from which we get our food.
We depend on the land that/which we get our food from.
2) 只能用that作为定语从句的关系代词的情况
a) 在there be 句型中,只用that,不用which.
b) 在不定代词,如:anything, nothing, the one, all, much, few, any, little等作先行词时,只用that,不用which.
c) 先行词有the only, the very修饰时,
d) 先行词为序数词、数词、形容词最高级时,
e) 先行词既有人,又有物时.举例:
All that is needed is a supply of oil. 所需的只是供油问题.
Finally, the thief handed everything that he had stolen to the police. 那贼最终把偷的全部东西交给了警察.
用which 的情况
1)非限制性定语从句:2)介词+ which