英语翻译In 1853,the California gold rush was in full swing,and e

英语翻译
In 1853,the California gold rush was in full swing,and everyday items were in short supply.Levi Strauss,a 24-year-old German immigrant,left New York for San Francisco with a small supply of dry goods with the intention of opening a branch of his brother's New York dry goods business.Shortly after his arrival,a prospector wanted to know what Mr.Strauss was selling.When Strauss told him he had rough canvas to use for tents and wagon covers,the prospector said,"You should have brought pants!," saying he couldn’t find a pair of pants strong enough to last.
Denim Blue Jeans
Levi Strauss had the canvas made into waist overalls.Miners liked the pants,but complained that they tended to chafe.Levi Strauss substituted a twilled cotton cloth from France called "serge de Nimes." The fabric later became known as denim and the pants were nicknamed blue jeans.
Levi Strauss & Company
In 1873,Levi Strauss & Company began using the pocket stitch design.
Levi Strauss and Nevada tailor David Jacobs co-patented the process of putting rivets in pants for strength.On May 20,1873,they received U.S.Patent No.139,121.This date is now considered the official birthday of "blue jeans."
The two-horse brand design was first used in 1886.The red tab attached to the left rear pocket was created in 1936 as a means of identifying Levi’s jeans at a distance.All are registered trademarks that are still in use.

1853年,加利福尼亚的“淘金热”十分活跃,日常生活用品极缺.李维斯*施特劳斯,一个24岁的德国移民,带着少量的纺织品和为他哥哥在纽约的纺织品公司开家分支机构的意图,离开了纽约来到了洛杉矶.在他达到后不久,一位矿工想知道施特劳斯所售卖的是什么.当他告诉那位矿工他有可以做帐篷和马车车棚的粗棉布时,那位矿工说：“你应该带些裤子来.”他还说他无法找到足够扎实、持久耐穿的裤子.
粗斜纹棉布 蓝色牛仔裤
李维斯*施特劳斯把所有的棉布都做成了裤子.矿工们喜欢这些裤子,但是抱怨说在穿着时,他们格外小心,以免把裤子磨破.李维斯把斜纹纺织法织成的棉布换成了在法国叫做“斜纹哔叽”的布料.也就是后来众所周知的粗斜纹棉布,这条裤子也被取名蓝色牛仔裤.
李维斯*施特劳斯公司
1873年,李维斯*施特劳斯公司开始使用荷包缝合技术,李维斯*施特劳斯和内达华的一位名叫大卫雅各布的裁缝一同获得了专利——为了使裤子更扎实而使用铆钉的技术.1873年五月20号,他们获得了专利号为139121的美国专利.这一天现在被认为是蓝色牛仔裤的官方诞生日.这个双马的商标首先是在1886年开始使用的.裤子背后左边荷包上的红色标签是在1936年创造出来的,这是一个在远处认出李维斯牛仔裤的方式.所有注册上边直到现在还在使用.