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---who is singing and dancing in the gym now?

来源:学生作业帮 编辑:作业帮 分类:英语作业 时间:2024/05/17 06:56:01
---who is singing and dancing in the gym now?
---(it is)the students from the school.
--it is none of your buiness (what)other people think about you ,believe yourself.
---the floor and the infection (it)brought along really made the villagers suffer a lot
---having checked the doors were closed,and(that)all the lights were off ,the boy opend the door to his bedroom.
请问为什么要用括号里的词,而不用(they are) (how)(that)(when)
1. --- Who is singing and dancing in the gym now?
---(It is)the students from the school.
人称代词不仅用于指代上文中提到过的无生命物体,而且还指代性别不详、不知或不相关的有生命的群体,如:
Is this your book? Yes, it is.
Who is speaking over there? It's Tom speaking. ( 电话用语)
该题中指代的就是不明的有生命的群体.
2. --- It is none of your buiness(what)other people think about you ,believe yourself.
这里的代词 what 是 think 的宾语,如果改为副词 how,必须改为 how other people think it about you, 否则句子缺少成分,不完整.

3. --- The flu and the infection (it)brought along really made the villagers suffer a lot.
这是一个主从复合句,其中:
主句——The flu and the infection really made the villagers suffer a lot.
定语从句——(that)it brought along ,关系代词 that 是从句中 brought 的宾语,因此省略.
4. --- Having checked the doors were closed,and(that)all the lights were off ,the boy opend the door to his bedroom.
本句含有现在分词短语 Having checked ...充当的时间状语,其中包括由 and 连接的两个并列的宾语从句,即:
1)Having checked the doors were closed
2)and (having checked)that all the lights were off
由于第二个从句离开动词较远,为了让人看清它也是动词 checked 的宾语从句,因此用了连接词 that.