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英语翻译【鲨鱼的英文名】 shark(s)鲨鱼,在古代叫作鲛、鲛鲨、沙鱼,是海洋中的庞然大物,所以号称“海中狼”.鲨鱼的

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英语翻译
【鲨鱼的英文名】 shark(s)
鲨鱼,在古代叫作鲛、鲛鲨、沙鱼,是海洋中的庞然大物,所以号称“海中狼”.鲨鱼的鼻孔位于头部腹面口的前方,有的具有口鼻沟,连接在鼻口隅之间,嗅囊的褶皱增加了与外界环境的接触面积.鲨鱼属于软骨鱼类,身上没有鱼鳔,调节沉浮主要靠它很大的肝脏.根据化石考察和科学家推算得知,鲨鱼在地上生活了约1.8亿年,它早在3亿多年前就已经存在,至今外形都没有多大改变,说明它的生存能力极强,人称海洋“猎手”.
【鲨鱼的分类】
脊索动物门,脊椎动物亚门,鱼纲 ,软骨鱼纲,板鳃亚纲,侧孔总目
根据1971年的拉斯分类系统向下分为
六鳃鲨目、鼠鲨目、虎鲨目、真鲨目、角鲨目、锯鲨目、扁鲨目、须鲨目.
鲨鱼,被一些人认为是海洋中最凶猛的动物.鲸鲨以小型海洋生物为食物,和须鲸差不多.由于食物具有某种相似性,经过漫长的生物演化,它们长得和须鲸很有相似点,这个叫做“趋同进化”.于是“鲸鲨”的名字就理所当然了.当然,鲸鲨是现存鲨鱼中最大的,也是已知鱼类中最大的.
The shark's English name 】 shark (s)
Sharks,in ancient Jiao,Jiao sharks,called the behemoth of ShaYu,is the ocean,so called "the sea Wolf".The shark's nostrils located at head ahead,some of the oval extends mouth with mouth nose channel,connection between the nose mouth,sniffing sac 6.1% of drape increased the contact area with the environment.Shark cartilage fish,body belongs to no YuBiao,regulate the ups and downs of mainly by its big liver.According to investigation and scientists calculated that fossilized shark in the earth,about 1.8 billion years,life in 3 million years earlier it had existed before,now appearance does not change much,explain its survival skills,said Marine "hunter".
【 the shark's classification 】
Subphylum door,vertebrates to ascomycotina,fish the outline,RuanGuYu the outline,plate,lateral holes sarcopterygii gills compilation
According to 1971,Russ classification system down into
Six gills shark mesh,rat shark mesh,tiger shark mesh,really shark mesh,Angle shark mesh,saw shark mesh,flat shark mesh,must shark mesh.
Shark,considered by some to be the most fierce animals in the ocean.Whale sharks with small sea creatures,and almost as food whales.As the food has some similarities,over a long period of biological evolution,they grow and whales are similar points,this is called "convergent evolution".So "whale shark" name is taken for granted.Of course,whale sharks are existing in the largest shark,is also the largest known fish.