英语翻译中国与西方饮食对象存在很大的差异,西方人认为菜肴是充饥的,而中国的菜肴是“吃味”的.,所以很多西方废弃的材料,到

英语翻译
中国与西方饮食对象存在很大的差异,西方人认为菜肴是充饥的,而中国的菜肴是“吃味”的.,所以很多西方废弃的材料,到了中国都是很好的原料.据西方的植物学者的调查,中国人吃的菜蔬有600多种,比西方多六倍.中国主张素食主义..而西方人好像没有这么好的习惯,他们秉承着游牧民族、航海民族的文化血统,以渔猎、养殖为主,以采集、种植为辅,荤食较多,吃、穿、用都取之于动物,连西药也是从动物身上摄取提炼而成的.西方人在介绍自己国家的饮食特点时,觉得比中国更重视营养的合理搭配.他们的食物中,有很大一部份是快餐.中国的饮食有其丰富的饮食内涵.总的来说,中国的饮食用四个字概括来说是:精美情礼.
精是对中华饮食文化的内在品质的概括.精作文一种文化精神,已经深深地渗入到饮食活动中.从中国菜肴的选材.制作.调味,以及饮食环境,都体现了一个精字.
美体现了饮食文化的审美特征,一种好的食物首先要给人一种美的感觉,美可以给人们带来精神上的愉悦和享受,作为饮食文化的一个基本内涵,它是中华饮食的魅力之所在,贯穿在饮食活动过程的每一个环节中,中国的饮食之所以能够征服世界,美是必不可少的因素
情是对中华饮食文化社会心理功能的概括,它实际上是人与人之间情感交流的媒介,是一种别开生面的社交活动.人民坐在一起,通过饮食谈话.来增进彼此的感情
礼是饮食活动的礼仪性,中国饮食讲究礼仪.礼是中华民族的传统美德/.礼指的是一种秩序和规范,坐席的方向,匙箸的排列,上菜的次序都体现了一个礼字,而这不仅仅是一种礼仪,更是一种精神.
精与美侧重于饮食的形象和品质,而情与礼则侧重于社会心态,习俗和社会功能.他们的完美统一形成了中华饮食文化的最高境界.
而西方却是另一种形式.西式饮宴上,食品和酒尽管非常重要,但实际上那是作为陪衬.宴会的核心在于交谊,通过与邻座客人之间的交谈,达到交谊的目的.与中国饮食方式的差异更为明显的是西方流行的自助餐.此法是：将所有食物一一陈列出来,大家各取所需,不必固定在位子上吃,走动自由,这种方式便于个人之间的情感交流,不必将所有的话摆在桌面上有时,吃饭时.主人一般只给客人夹一次菜,其余由客人自主食用,若客人不要.也不可硬让客人吃.若与人谈话,也可只与邻座的交谈.不要与距离远的交谈.这也表现了西方人对个性、对自我的尊重.但各吃各的,互不相扰,缺少了一些中国人聊欢共乐的情调.中国与西方在宴会礼仪上也存在很大的差异.在中国宴请客人的情况下.中国人请客,不论按长、尊、主、次围桌而坐,满桌丰盛的酒菜,主人频频劝酒,客人谦让礼到.大家一起吃饭时不可只顾着自己吃,吃完饭后,客人应该上前收拾碗筷,交给主人,主人应跟着起身,请客人不要劳动.中国人觉得这样的宴客方式才能体现主人的热情和诚恳.另外宴客时崇尚热闹欢快的气氛,讲究面子排场.
要翻译成英文的 各位大侠别用翻译器呀 那个不准

Chinese and Western restaurants exist very different objects,Westerners think dishes are unrealistic,and Chinese dishes are "Taste" of.,So a lot of the West discarded materials,the Chinese are very good raw material.According to the West botanist survey,Chinese people eat more than 600 kinds of vegetables have more than six times as many Western...China advocates vegetarianism and Westerners do not seem to have such good habits,they uphold a nomadic,seafaring nation's cultural origin in order to hunting and fishing,aquaculture mainly to the collection,plant secondary荤食more food,clothing,are taken from the animals used,and even Western medicine is extracted from animals derived from ingestion.Westerners in the introduction of the dietary characteristics of their own country,we thought the Chinese pay more attention to nutrition than a reasonable match.Their food,there are a lot of fast food are a part.Chinese diet has the connotation of its rich diet.Overall,Chinese diet is summarized with two words:beautiful love ceremony.
Essence of Chinese culinary culture are the intrinsic quality of generalization.Fine writing a kind of cultural spirit,has been deeply infiltrated into the catering activities.Chinese dishes from the selection.Production.Seasonings,as well as the catering environment,reflects a refined character.
The United States embodies the food culture of the aesthetic characteristics of a good food we must first give a feeling of the United States,the United States can give people the spirit of pleasure and enjoyment,as a basic food culture connotation,it is the Chinese diet charm lies,runs through the process of Activity in the diet every aspect,the Chinese diet has been able to conquer the world,the United States is the essential element
Love in Chinese food culture are social and psychological function of a general,which are in fact emotional exchanges between the media,is a fascinating social activities.The people to sit together and talk through the diet.To enhance each other's feelings
Events are eating ceremony ritual,and Chinese restaurants observe etiquette.Ceremony is the traditional virtue of Chinese nation /.Lilly was referring to an order and norms,seating direction,the arrangement of spoons and chopsticks,serve the order reflects a ceremony character and this is not just a ritual,but also a spirit.
Refined with the United States focused on the image and quality of diet,while the situation with the ceremony will focus on social attitudes,customs and social function.They form a perfect unity of the Chinese food culture top of the pops.
The West is another form.Western-style banquets,the food and wine,although very important,but in fact it is as a foil.The heart of the communion banquet,with the conversation between the guests sitting next to achieve the purpose of friendship.Chinese dietary pattern and the differences are more obvious Western popular buffet.This method are:all the food one by one out,everyone taking in only those that do not have a fixed seat to eat,Freedom Walk,in this way to facilitate the exchange of emotion between individuals,do not have all the words and sometimes the table,eat when.master folder generally give the guests a dish,and the remaining self-consumption by the guests,if guests do not.can not be hard to allow the guests to eat.conversations with people can only talk with the neighbor.Not to be confused with distance conversation.This show that the Westerners personality,of self-respect.However,all eating their own,each disturbance,the lack of a number of Chinese people were better Huan mood music.China and the West at the banquet etiquette also exist significant differences.Chinese banquet guests in the circumstances.PERSON Chinese banquet,whether by long,statue,main,sub-围桌sat满桌rich food and wine,the master劝酒frequent guests to the ceremony humility.everyone must not only eat with their food,after dinner,the guests should go forward to clean up,pay give the owner,the owner should be followed up and invited guests will not work.Chinese people think this way can the spirit of the banquet master's enthusiasm and sincerity.In addition,when a banquet advocating cheerful lively atmosphere,about face ostentation.