英语翻译Neuroimaging investigations of self-processing have gene
来源:学生作业帮 编辑:作业帮 分类:英语作业 时间:2024/05/24 20:46:56
英语翻译
Neuroimaging investigations of self-processing have generally focused on the neural correlates of explicit
self-reflection.However,very little is known about the neural basis of implicit self-related processes.We
utilized the concept of self-schemas to construct a two-task fMRI study that elicited both implicit and explicit
self-relevant processes.The sample consisted of 18 participants who were schematic for either athletics or
science.In the implicit self-relevance task,individuals made non-self-relevant judgments about affectively
neutral scientific and athletic images.In the explicit self-reference task,participants judged the selfdescriptiveness
of adjectives related to athletics or science.Implicit and explicit processing of self-relevant
(schematic) material elicited activity in many of the same regions,including medial prefrontal cortex,
posterior cingulate/precuneus,ventromedial prefrontal cortex,subgenual anterior cingulate,amygdala,and
ventral striatum.We suggest that processing self-related material recruits similar neural networks regardless
of whether the self-relevance is made explicit or not.
Neuroimaging investigations of self-processing have generally focused on the neural correlates of explicit
self-reflection.However,very little is known about the neural basis of implicit self-related processes.We
utilized the concept of self-schemas to construct a two-task fMRI study that elicited both implicit and explicit
self-relevant processes.The sample consisted of 18 participants who were schematic for either athletics or
science.In the implicit self-relevance task,individuals made non-self-relevant judgments about affectively
neutral scientific and athletic images.In the explicit self-reference task,participants judged the selfdescriptiveness
of adjectives related to athletics or science.Implicit and explicit processing of self-relevant
(schematic) material elicited activity in many of the same regions,including medial prefrontal cortex,
posterior cingulate/precuneus,ventromedial prefrontal cortex,subgenual anterior cingulate,amygdala,and
ventral striatum.We suggest that processing self-related material recruits similar neural networks regardless
of whether the self-relevance is made explicit or not.
自我影像学调查处理,一般集中在神经明确关联的
自我反省.然而,很少有人知道的隐自相关过程的神经基础.我们
利用自我模式的概念,建立两任务的fMRI研究,引起双方隐和外显
自相关过程.样本包括18名学员分别因谁田径或示意图
科学.在隐自我相关的任务,个人作出的非自相关判断约affectively
中立的科学和运动图像.在明确自我参照任务,参加者判断selfdescriptiveness
有关体育或科学的形容词.隐式和显式处理自我相关
(示意图)的物质引起的活动在同一地区,包括内侧前额叶皮质很多,
扣带回后部/楔前叶,腹内侧前额叶皮质,subgenual前扣带回,杏仁核,并
腹侧纹状体.我们建议处理自我相关材料类似的神经网络无论新兵
是否自我相关性作出明确或没有.
自我反省.然而,很少有人知道的隐自相关过程的神经基础.我们
利用自我模式的概念,建立两任务的fMRI研究,引起双方隐和外显
自相关过程.样本包括18名学员分别因谁田径或示意图
科学.在隐自我相关的任务,个人作出的非自相关判断约affectively
中立的科学和运动图像.在明确自我参照任务,参加者判断selfdescriptiveness
有关体育或科学的形容词.隐式和显式处理自我相关
(示意图)的物质引起的活动在同一地区,包括内侧前额叶皮质很多,
扣带回后部/楔前叶,腹内侧前额叶皮质,subgenual前扣带回,杏仁核,并
腹侧纹状体.我们建议处理自我相关材料类似的神经网络无论新兵
是否自我相关性作出明确或没有.
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