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英语翻译临床上约有70%~90%主动脉夹层患者伴有血压升高.因此,理想控制血压对改善主动脉夹层患者的预后尤为重要.多数D

来源:学生作业帮 编辑:作业帮 分类:英语作业 时间:2024/05/03 00:19:11
英语翻译
临床上约有70%~90%主动脉夹层患者伴有血压升高.因此,理想控制血压对改善主动脉夹层患者的预后尤为重要.多数DeBakeyⅠ型、Ⅱ型主动脉夹层需要外科手术治疗,DeBakeyⅢ型主动脉夹层多采用主动脉内支架植入术即腔内隔绝术,后者具有微创、安全、操作简便,使患者生存率大为提高.需要强调的是,无论采取哪种治疗方法,内科药物治疗是基础,其中降压和降低左室收缩力(dp/dt)为最重要的治疗措施之一,上述治疗能够阻止夹层的进展和减少主动脉破裂以及不可逆的终末器官损害的发生.大量临床观察发现,恰当的药物治疗可以降低早期病死率.
Clinically, approximately 70%-90% of patients with DeBakey have the occurrence of hypertension. Therefore, it is important to keep their blood pressure at desired levels for favorable prognosis of DeBakey. The operation is the main treatment for DeBakey of Type I and Type II. However, Endovascular Graft Exclusion (EVGE) technology is the characteristics of microinvasive, safe and simple operation, that is commonly used to treat DeBakey of Type III and has demonstrated a significant improvement of patient's survival rate. It should be stressed here that no matter which way is used, the medical treatment is basic. And one of the most important measures is to decrease blood pressure and LVMCF (dp/dt) that could result in developmental inhibition of dissection and reduction of incidence in aortic dissection and irreversible End-organ damage. Plenty of clinical observation found that selection of appropriate pharmacological therapies are useful for reduction of early fatality of patients with DeBakey.