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英语高手请进,帮我讲讲这篇哲理美文的语法点,词法点好吗,越详细越好,

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英语高手请进,帮我讲讲这篇哲理美文的语法点,词法点好吗,越详细越好,
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Studies serve for delight,for ornament and for ability.Their chief use for delight,is in privateness and retiring,for ornament,is in discourse;and for ability,is in the judgement and disposition of business.For expert men can execute,and perhaps judge of particulars one by one;but the general counsels,and the plots and marshaling of affairs,come best from those that are learne,To spend too much time in studies,is sloth;to use them too much for ornament,is affection;to make judgement only by their rules,is the humour of a scholar.They perfect nature,and are perfected by experience,for natural abilities are like natural plants,that need pruning by study;and studies themselves do give forth directions too much at large,except they be bounded in by experience,Crafty men contemn studies,simple men admire them,and wise men use them;for their teach not their own use;but that is a wisdom without them,and above them,won by observation.Read not to contradict and confute;nor to believe and take for granted;nor to find talk and discourse;but to weight and consider.Some books are to be tasted,others to be swallowed,and some few to be chewed and digeste,that is,some books are to be read only in parts;others to be read,but not curiously;and some few to be read wholly,and with diligence and attention.Some books also may be read by deputy,and extracts made of them by others;but that would be only in the less important arguments,and the meaner sort of books;else distilled books are like common distilled waters.flashy things.Reading makes a full man;conference a ready man;and writing an exact man.And therefore,if a man write little,he had need have a great memory,if he confer little,he had need have a present wit;and if he read little,he had need have much,to seem to know that he doth not.Histories make men wise;poets,witty; the mathematics,subtle;natural philosophy,deep;normal,grave; logic and rhetoric,able to contend:Abeunt studia in mores.Nay,there is no stond or impediment in the wit,but may be wrought out by fit studies.
我说说细节词的语法点.【部分】 ONE BY ONE意思为一个接着一个 SPEND表示花费 用法为 主语为人加spend加时间或金钱加on sth或in doing sth in 可以省略 too much表示太多 加不可数名词 much too表示太.teach表示教 用法加不定式 ABOVE表示上面 指的是垂直的那种 need情态动词 实义动词 情太动词时用于疑问和否定句 实义动词 用法不定式 MAY BE分开写时MAY表示情态动词 SEEM表示好像不定式 这篇文章对于我来说生词很多,路见有问,就答答.