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GRE填空绿皮书E28

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GRE填空绿皮书E28
E28.5 For more tha a century,geologists have felt comfortable with the idea that geologivial process,although very __,are also __ and so are capable of shaping the Earth,given enough time.
Black(i)
A slow
B unpredictable
C ponderous
Black(ii)
D intermittent
E steady
F sporadic
选AE.AC都是慢,为什么不选C,而选A?
E28.9 Once a duckling has identified a parent,the instinctive bond become a powerful __ for addiional learning since,by __ the parent,the duckling can acquire further information that is not genetically transmitted.
Blank(i)
A inspiration
B channel
C impulse
Blank(ii)
D acknowledging
E mimicking
F emulating
选BE.为什么选E而不选F.虽然我知道E为普通的模仿或者略带贬义,F带有超越的意思.但是我认为本题F也能说通.
此网址的解释我也能看明白,但是这题我不明白.
首先我为你提供考题的正确形式:
E28.5 For more than a century, geologists have felt comfortable with the idea that geological processes, although very _, are also_ and so are capable of shaping the Earth, (GIVEN ENOUGH TIME) .
Blank (1)
A slow
B unpredictable
C ponderous
Blank (2)
D intermittent
E steady
F sporadic
注:上面 GIVEN ENOUGH TIME 是我为了把句意更清楚化加的.
选AE.AC都是慢,为什么不选C,而选A?
时常,英语单词的意思要按 “权威”(即英语词典的)定义,
Ponderous 的英语定义是 slow and clumsy(笨拙)because of great weight
比如 clumsy 可以用于有生命的人或动物(比如大象),但用于地球是不适当的.

E28.9 Once a duckling has identified a parent, the instinctive bond becomes a powerful _ for additional learning since, by _ a parent, the duckling can acquire further information that is not genetically transmitted.
Blank(1)
A inspiration
B channel
C impulse
Blank(2)
D acknowledging
E mimicking
F emulating
选BE.为什么选E而不选F?
既然你已经把选择的范围缩小到E 和 F,咱们就看E 和F 的区别吧.
Mimick – imitate someone’s actions or words 模仿另一个人的举动或语言
Emulate – to equal or excel through imitation,即你说的“模仿,并带有超越的意思”.
区分两者的关键在于定义的 excel (超越).另外,一个提示是考题说的 instinctive bond (来自本能的孩子和母亲的纽带),小鸭的本能是模仿妈妈,但要超越妈妈需要一种“意志”和“理智”,小鸭不可能有这种固有的素质.

满意请及时采纳.谢