一个定语从句题He is a good leader who always thinks more of the pub

一个定语从句题
He is a good leader who always thinks more of the pubiic than of himself,______ we should follow the example of.
A.which B.one C.the one D.whoever
1.本题应选哪项?为什么?
2.如果我把后面的of去掉,是否可以填who?
3.如果选项中有whom选项,是否应该选择whom?
4.one 和 the one在这个地方有什么区别?
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He is a good leader who always thinks more of the pubiic than of himself,______ we should follow the example of.
A.which B.one C.the one D.whoever
1.本题应选哪项?为什么?
选择B,one是代词,代替前面的a leader,是前面表语a good leader的同位语,它后面又带了定语从句,从句介词of少宾语,所以关系代词that（要填只能是that,因为先行词特殊是不定代词one)可以省略.
2.如果我把后面的of去掉,是否可以填who?
如果把后面的of去掉,不可以用who,因为后面定语从句主干完整不缺主语也不缺宾语,关系代词who用不上.则句子需要重写为：
so/and we should follow his example.
3.如果选项中有whom选项,是否应该选择whom?
如果选项中有whom选项,则不能设one这样一选项,否则答案不唯一.此处用whom是可以的,引导非限制性定语从句,从句中做介词of的宾语.
4.one 和 the one在这个地方有什么区别?
one 和 the one的区别就在冠词上,后者特指,前者泛指.再如：
This is a world full of magic and wonders,one(=a world)where anything may happen.
此句的语法知识点和你提供的句子一样,都是one做同位语后面带了定语从句.
I think my book is more interesting than the one(=the book) you bought yesterday.
再奉送关于it/ that/ one/ the one的区别.
it 特指同类同一个,=前面的名词本身.
that特指同类不同一个,=the+前面的名词（可数名词单数/不可数名词）
one 泛指同类不同一个,=a/an+前面的名词
the one特指同类不同一个,=the +前面的可数名词单数
看例子：
I have an apple.Do you want to eat it?
it指同类苹果,就是前面提到的那个.
it=the apple I have.
I have a bag of apples.Do you want to eat one?
one 指同类苹果,但是前面提到的苹果中泛指的一个.
one=an apple
The apple is much bigger than the one that I ate yesterday.
the one=the apple
The weather here is quite different from that in Shanghai.
that=the weather.
遇见此类题关键有两步：
1.代替的名词是谁?填上.
2.该名词可数不可数?用不用冠词?用什么冠词.
看例题：
1.A bridge made of stone usually can stay longer than ____ made of wood.
2.Bridges made of stone usually can stay longer than ____ made of wood.
3.The bridge over this river is more beautiful than ____ over that river.
A.one B.the one C.ones D.it.
1.横线上若填名词,则应和前面照应用bridge,并且应该是 a bridge.所以用代词是用one.
2.横线上若填名词,则应和前面照应用bridges,并且应该不用冠词泛指.所以用代词是用ones.
3.横线上若填名词,则应和前面照应用bridge,并且应该是 the bridge.所以用代词是用 the one.