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in which 与where的具体用法

来源:学生作业帮 编辑:作业帮 分类:英语作业 时间:2024/05/25 16:44:28
如题
解题思路: 定语从句中的关系代词 和 关系 副词的 区别
解题过程:
(1)when==on which指时间,其先行词表示时间,在句中作时间状语。例如:
    This was the time when he arrived.这是他到达的时间。=This was the time on which he arrived.
    (2)where=in which指地点,其先行词表示地点,在句中作地点状语。例如:
    This is place where he works.这是他工作的地点。=This is place in which he works.
    (3)why =for which指原因,其先行词是原因,起原因状语作用。例如:
    Nobody knows the reason why he is often late for school. 没人知道他为什么上学总迟到。=Nobody knows the reason for which he is often late for school.
  注意:先行词为表示时间、地点的名词时,关系词不一定都用when或where。如果关系词在定语从句中作主语或宾语,就要用关系代词whch或that。
This is the factory that/which we visited last year.这是我们去年参观的那家工厂。
I won't forget the time that we spent in the countryside.我永远不会忘记我在农村度过的那段时光。

最终答案:略