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区别(each 和 every)

来源:学生作业帮 编辑:作业帮 分类:英语作业 时间:2024/06/06 08:37:25
I will give two nuts from each tree you climb为什么用 each 不用 every 他们有何区别?
解题思路: 根据句意和语法进行分析。
解题过程:
句意:我将从你爬的每一棵树给两个坚果。 each在此强调每一个个体。
1. each既可用 作形容词,又可用作代词,在句中可以作定语,主语、宾语、同位语 、状语等。
  Each student has his own dictionary . (形容词,定语)
  Each has his good point . (代词,主语)
  Our head teacher had a ta lk with each of us . (代词,宾语)
  The students each h ave a desk . (代词,同位语)
  The children can have a bag each . (副词,状语)
  2. each与every都可用作形容词,在句中作定语,但ea ch更强调个人或个别,every更强调全体或全部。比较:
  I know each number of your family .
  I know every number of your f amily .
  3. each指两个或两个以上的人或事物中的“每个”;every是指许多人或事物 的“全体”,与all的意思相近。试译:
  这条街上每边都有很多商店。
  [误]There are ma ny shops on every side of the street .
  [正]There a re many shops on each side of the street .
  我给她父母每人 一件礼物。
  [误]I gave a present to every one of her par ents .
  [正]I gave a present to each of her parents .
  4. 指上下文提到过的确定数目中的“每一个”时,要用each;如果上下文没有提及时,不能用each,要用everyone等。试译:
  我认为这三个答案个个都正确。[误]I think every answer of the three is right .
  [正]I think each of the three answers is right .
  我看见人人都忙着工作。 [误]I saw each was bu sy with his work .
  [ 正]I saw everyone was busy with his work .
祝你的英语成绩越来越棒!
最终答案:略