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关于a little和a bit的区别

来源:学生作业帮 编辑:作业帮 分类:英语作业 时间:2024/05/29 10:27:32
There is water in the bottle. A.a bit B. bit of C.a little of D.a few 最好再拓展点用法啦,关于什么a little,a bit,little,bit,many,much,few,a few这类的我都分不好啊~
解题思路: 区分近义短语。
解题过程:
There is water in the bottle.
A.a bit B. a bit of C.a little of D.a few
选择:B
句意:瓶子里有点水。
讲解:a bit of= a little 修饰不可数名词,表示"一点"
讲解如下:
1.many 修饰可数名词的复数。意为“许多”。 I have many good friends. 我有许多好朋友。
2.much修饰不可数名词。意为“许多”。 My father doesn’t have much money. 我爸爸没有什么钱。
3. few和 little在用作形容词时,表示否定意义,意为“很少;几乎没有”。
few 与可数名词连用;
little与不可数名词连用。例如: She has very few friends. 她没有几个朋友。 We got little help from them. 我们没有从他们那儿得到什么帮助。
4. a few 和a little表示肯定意义,意为“几个;一点儿”。例如: He’s going to buy a few books. 他打算买几本书。 There is still a little bread on the plate. 盘子里还有一点儿面包。 There isn’t much tea, but we only need a little for a cup of tea. 没有多少茶叶了,但我们只需要一点儿泡一杯茶。
5. some , any 修饰可数名词的复数和不可数名词。
some一般用于肯定句中,意为“一些”,
any一般用于否定句和疑问句中。
例如: I have some books. 我有一些书。 There is some milk in the glass. 杯子里有些牛奶。 I haven’t any money. Do you have any?我没钱,你有吗? 另外,当问句表示一种邀请或请求时,要用some 而不用any。
例如:Would you like some coffee? 你要咖啡吗?
① Engineers and workers are helping to rebuild the damaged city.
A. Many B. Much C. A little D. A lot 答案:
A 解析:many “许多”修饰可数名词的复数; much“许多”修饰不可数名词; a little“一点”修饰不可数名词;a lot形式不对,应该是a lot of或lots of。
②There’s sauce left in the bottle. Would you go to the corner market to get ?
A. a little; some B. a little; any C. little; some D. little; any
答案:C 解析:瓶子里的酱油不多了(表示否定)。你去拐角的市场买一些好吗? sauce是一个不可数名词,要用little来修饰。 后面的疑问句表示的是一种请求,所以用some,不用any。
最终答案:略