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问一个问题、关于英语的.

来源:学生作业帮 编辑:作业帮 分类:英语作业 时间:2024/05/12 04:59:28
问一个问题、关于英语的.
Thank you for joining CCTV's Around The Word show.Today we are in Australia.It's a beautiful,sunny day!there are many people here on vacation.Some are taking photos.Other are lying on the beach.Look at this group of people palying beach volleyball.They look cool!
本文中Look at this group of people palying beach volleyball.一句palying beach volleyball做什么成分?为什么?
palying beach volleyball 作英语补足语,补充说明 this group of people
一、作宾语补语
例如: I found the parade quite interesting to watch.
  这种用法通常用在下列几类动词中,后接宾语然后加上-ing分词,构成复合宾语结构,-ing分词充当宾补成分.
  1.表示感觉和心理状态的动词,如:see, hear, feel, find, smell, watch, find, listen to, look at, notice, observe等.如:
1) There we found him watching TV.
2) I heard someone knocking at the door.
  2.在有些动词(如:regard, describe, accept, think of, quote等)之后,可由as引出-ing分词词组作宾补.如:
1)They regarded the contract as being invalid. 他们认为合同无效.
2) They described the child as being very clever. 他们描述这孩子非常聪明.
二、作定语
a smiling face 笑脸
a leading figure 领导人物
-ing分词还能构成合成词作定语,
例如:easy-going man 好说话的人
当分词短语做后置定语时,可以转换成定语从句.
1) She went on board the train leaving for Shanghai.
= She went on board the train, which was leaving for Shanghai.
2)There are two roads before us, one leading to the beach, the other to the park.
= There are two roads before us, one which leads to the beach, the other to the park.