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现在分词不是不能做宾语吗?为什么可以说I regret having told a lie?

来源:学生作业帮 编辑:作业帮 分类:英语作业 时间:2024/05/14 07:07:04
现在分词不是不能做宾语吗?为什么可以说I regret having told a lie?
V-ing形式可作宾语
-ing分词作宾语:
①–ing分词作动词宾语.如:I suggest doing it in a different way.我建议用另一种方法做这件事.
We enjoy attending Miss Li‘‘s class.我们喜欢听李老师的课.
②-ing分词作宾语也可用在复合宾语中作真正的宾语,而用it作形式宾语.如:
I don’t think it possible living in such a cold place.我认为住在这么寒冷的地方是不可能的.
Do you consider it any good trying again?你觉得再试一次会有好处吗?
③-ing分词作介词宾语,经常用在一些短语的后面.如:
I‘‘m against inviting him to dinner.我反对邀请他来吃饭.
They don’t feel like walking that much.他们不喜欢走那么多路.
He went to London in the hope of being a famous painter.他去了伦敦,希望能成为一个著名的画家.
此类短语还有很多.如:look forward to(渴望,盼望),be proud of(以……自豪),insist on(坚持),think of(考虑,想到),dream of(梦想),hear of(听说),prevent…from(防止,阻止),keep…from(防止,阻止),stop…from(防止,阻止),depend on(依靠,依赖),thank…for(因……而道谢),excuse…for(因……而道歉),aim at(目的在于),devote…to(献身于),set about(着手做),be/get used to(习惯于),be fond of(喜欢),be afraid of(害怕),be tired of(对……厌烦),be interested in(对……感兴趣) 注意:在有些句子中,介词常可省去.如:
I have no difficulty (in) talking with foreigners.我在和外国人交谈方面没有什么困难.
He used to spend a lot of time (in) playing games.过去他常花很多时间玩游戏.
另外,-ing分词可以和一些介词如in,on,after,against,before,by,for,without,besides等构成短语,在句中作状语.
He left ahead of time without saying a word.他一句话也没说就提前离开了.
Besides cooking and sewing,she had to take care of four children.除了做饭和缝纫以外,她还要照顾四个孩子.