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contain 和include的区别

来源:学生作业帮 编辑:作业帮 分类:英语作业 时间:2024/05/28 06:14:33
请老师详解contain 和include 的区别
解题思路: 如下
解题过程:
contain与include 的区别 :
两者都有“包含”的意思。区别在于:
1.contain指某物容纳在比它范围更大的东西之内,侧重所含的量与成分。如:
The basket contains a variety of fruits. 这篮子里装有各种水果。
How much will this bottle contain? 这个瓶子的容量是多少?
2.include侧重于对比整体与部分,指某整体包含或容纳某部分,常用于解释或补充说明。如:
The money I gave you included Xiao Zhang's. 我给你的钱里包括了小张的钱。
The money I gave you included all my salaries. 我给你的钱含了我所有的工资。
注:include常以including(名词/代词前)或included(名词/代词后)的形式出现在短语中,用来举例,解释或补充说明。如:
There are ten of us here, including three girls. (=There are ten of us here, three girls included.)
Everybody has something to say, me included. (=Everybody has something to say, including me.)

最终答案:略