作业帮（菁菁草）解译长难句
来源：学生作业帮 编辑：作业帮 分类：英语作业 时间：2024/05/16 07:21:48
1.By the time youngest was fifteen，the mother would have been in her early and would expect to live a further twenty years,during which custom,chance and health made it unusual for her to get paid work. 2.If the Administration won't take the legislative initiative,Congress should help to begin fashioning conservation measures A bill by Democratic Senator Robert Byrd of West Virginia,which would offer financial incentives for private industry is a promising start Many see that the country is getting ready to build lots of new power plants to meet our energy needs. 老师请分点解释一下句子，包括主干、句法结构、含有的从句类型、短语知识点 老师辛苦了
解题思路： 见下
解题过程：
1. By the time youngest was fifteen，the mother would have been in her early and would expect to live a further twenty years,during which custom,chance and health made it unusual for her to get paid work.
句子主干：the mother would have been in her early and would expect to live a further twenty years，并列谓语。母亲将尚处英年，还能有20多年的生活光景。
介词提前的定语从句：during which custom,chance and health made it unusual for her to get paid work. 先行词是twenty years。在这20年间，习惯、机会和健康状况使她不太容易找到给薪水的工作。
时间状语：By the time youngest was fifteen
固定表达：make it ＋形容词＋to do，“使做某事……”
整体翻译：到最大的孩子15岁的时候，母亲将尚处英年，还能有20多年的生活光景，在这20年间，习惯、机会和健康状况使她不太容易找到给薪水的工作。
2. If the Administration won't take the legislative initiative,Congress should help to begin fashioning conservation measures 。A bill by Democratic Senator Robert Byrd of West Virginia,which would offer financial incentives for private industry is a promising start。 Many see that the country is getting ready to build lots of new power plants to meet our energy needs.
首先，我觉得这段缺少2个标点。如上。
根据标点，这是3个句子。
第一句：是if引导条件状语从句。
如果行政当局不进行立法提议，国会就应该推动形成对话措施。
第二句：是定语从句。
主句是：A bill is a promising start。法案是个有希望的开端。
从句是which would offer financial incentives for private industry“法案将提供对私人工业的经济奖励措施。”
by Democratic Senator Robert Byrd of West Virginia,是bill的后置定语“由西弗吉尼亚州的Robert Byrd提出的法案”
整体翻译：由西弗吉尼亚州的Robert Byrd提出的法案将提供对私人工业的经济奖励措施，这是个有希望的开端。
第三句：是宾语从句see that……
许多人看到国家正准备建造更多的发电厂来满足能源需求。
如对本题解答还有疑问，可在“继续讨论”中留言，我收到后会尽快给你答复。谢谢你的配合！匆忙中难免有疏漏，请多包涵哦。我是菁菁草老师，随时为你答疑解惑!
最终答案：略
解题过程：
1. By the time youngest was fifteen，the mother would have been in her early and would expect to live a further twenty years,during which custom,chance and health made it unusual for her to get paid work.
句子主干：the mother would have been in her early and would expect to live a further twenty years，并列谓语。母亲将尚处英年，还能有20多年的生活光景。
介词提前的定语从句：during which custom,chance and health made it unusual for her to get paid work. 先行词是twenty years。在这20年间，习惯、机会和健康状况使她不太容易找到给薪水的工作。
时间状语：By the time youngest was fifteen
固定表达：make it ＋形容词＋to do，“使做某事……”
整体翻译：到最大的孩子15岁的时候，母亲将尚处英年，还能有20多年的生活光景，在这20年间，习惯、机会和健康状况使她不太容易找到给薪水的工作。
2. If the Administration won't take the legislative initiative,Congress should help to begin fashioning conservation measures 。A bill by Democratic Senator Robert Byrd of West Virginia,which would offer financial incentives for private industry is a promising start。 Many see that the country is getting ready to build lots of new power plants to meet our energy needs.
首先，我觉得这段缺少2个标点。如上。
根据标点，这是3个句子。
第一句：是if引导条件状语从句。
如果行政当局不进行立法提议，国会就应该推动形成对话措施。
第二句：是定语从句。
主句是：A bill is a promising start。法案是个有希望的开端。
从句是which would offer financial incentives for private industry“法案将提供对私人工业的经济奖励措施。”
by Democratic Senator Robert Byrd of West Virginia,是bill的后置定语“由西弗吉尼亚州的Robert Byrd提出的法案”
整体翻译：由西弗吉尼亚州的Robert Byrd提出的法案将提供对私人工业的经济奖励措施，这是个有希望的开端。
第三句：是宾语从句see that……
许多人看到国家正准备建造更多的发电厂来满足能源需求。
如对本题解答还有疑问，可在“继续讨论”中留言，我收到后会尽快给你答复。谢谢你的配合！匆忙中难免有疏漏，请多包涵哦。我是菁菁草老师，随时为你答疑解惑!
最终答案：略