作业帮 > 英语 > 作业

英语翻译SUMMARYBoth microRNAs and alternative pre-mRNAsplicing h

来源:学生作业帮 编辑:作业帮 分类:英语作业 时间:2024/05/26 11:20:20
英语翻译
SUMMARY
Both microRNAs and alternative pre-mRNA
splicing have been implicated in the development
of the nervous system (NS),but functional
interactions between these two pathways are
poorly understood.We demonstrate that the
neuron-specific microRNA miR-124 directly
targets PTBP1 (PTB/hnRNP I) mRNA,which
encodes a global repressor of alternative premRNA
splicing in nonneuronal cells.Among
the targets of PTBP1 is a critical cassette
exon in the pre-mRNA of PTBP2 (nPTB/
brPTB/PTBLP),an NS-enriched PTBP1 homolog.
When this exon is skipped,PTBP2 mRNA
is subject to nonsense-mediated decay
(NMD).During neuronal differentiation,miR-
124 reduces PTBP1 levels,leading to the accumulation
of correctly spliced PTBP2 mRNA and
a dramatic increase in PTBP2 protein.These
events culminate in the transition from non-NS
to NS-specific alternative splicing patterns.
We also present evidence that miR-124 plays
a key role in the differentiation of progenitor
cells to mature neurons.Thus,miR-124 promotes
NS development,at least in part by
regulating an intricate network of NS-specific
alternative splicing
总结
  小分子核糖核酸和替代pre-mRNA
  拼接与疾病发展
  神经系统(NS),但功能
  这两个通道之间的交互
  知之甚少.我们证明
  特异性神经元微rna直接mir - 124
  目标PTBP1 mRNA(PTB / hnRNP我)
  编码一个全球premRNA阻遏的选择
  拼接在nonneuronal细胞.在
  盒式PTBP1的目标是至关重要的
  外显子的pre-mRNA PTBP2(nPTB /
  NS-e brPTB / PTBL
再问: 谷歌 = =