论文翻译从物流及第三方物流的概念着手,分析了物流与运输的本质区别,并就铁路运输开展第三方物流的优势及不足进行了详细讨论,

论文翻译
从物流及第三方物流的概念着手,分析了物流与运输的本质区别,并就铁路运输开展第三方物流的优势及不足进行了详细讨论,重点论述了铁路运输业开展第三方物流的切入点和有关对策.随着高速公路的快速发展,铁路运输不仅客运市场份额逐渐减少,就是在竞争中具有明显优势的货运市场份额也在不断缩小,“铁老大”的地位已受到公路及其他几种运输方式的强有力挑战.另一方面,在我国加入WTO以后,铁路运输,尤其是铁路货运还将会受到来自国际货运市场的激烈竞争.在这种形势下,铁路货运如何才能迎接来自各方面的挑战,如何才能在激烈的市场竞争中掌握主动权,求得生存和发展呢?综观国外发达国家运输发展过程、规律及趋势,发展第三方物流无疑是铁路货运发展的最佳选择和迎接市场竞争的有力武器.铁路运输开展第三方物流虽然存在着一些不利因素,但同时它具有许多有利条件.只要铁路运输积极发挥自身的有利条件、克服不利因素,就一定会在发展第三方物流方面有所作为.
关键词:第三方物流 最佳选择 有力武器 有所作为

From the logistics and the concept of third-party logistics to proceed,an analysis of logistics and transport the essential difference between,and rail transport to carry out third-party logistics advantages and deficiencies discussed in detail,with emphasis on rail transport to carry out the entry point for third-party logistics and countermeasures.With the rapid development of highway,passenger rail transport is not only a gradual reduction of market share,that is in competition with the obvious advantage of the freight market share is shrinking,"Iron boss" has been the status of road and other modes of transport in several strong strong challenge.On the other hand,after China's accession to the WTO,rail transport,especially rail freight also will be from the international freight market competition.Under such circumstances,how to rail freight to meet the challenges from all sides,how can we in the intense market competition to seize the initiative,to seek survival and development?Looking at the process of transport development in developed countries,laws and trends,the development of the first the three rail freight logistics is the best choice and competition in the market to meet a powerful weapon.Rail transport to carry out third-party logistics Although there are some unfavorable factors,but at the same time it has many favorable conditions.As long as the rail transport to play its own positive favorable conditions to overcome the negative factors,it will be in the development of third-party logistics to do something.
Key words:third-party logistics make the best choice for a powerful weapon
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