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受限动词(受限动词)

来源:学生作业帮 编辑:作业帮 分类:英语作业 时间:2024/05/28 01:15:24
请找出符合V+doing的词,如enjoy doing STH
解题思路: 有的动词或短语动词后只能用动名词而不能接不定式
解题过程:
有的动词或短语动词后只能用动名词而不能接不定式。如allow, permit(允许), consider(考虑), suggest, advice(建议),oman'">), suggest, advice(反复; 不停), finish(完成), imagine(想象), practise(练习), understand(明白), appreciate, enjoy(喜欢), miss(错过; 怀念), prevent(阻止), forbid(禁止), escape(避免), include(包括), forgive, pardon, excuse(原谅), dislike(厌恶), discuss(讨论), report(报道), admit(承认), mind(介意), risk(冒险), can’t stand(不能忍受), burst out(突然开始), feel like(想要), insist on(坚持), delay, put off(推迟), give up(放弃), be busy(忙于), be worth(值得)等。

我在给你一些理念的经典试题考题分析1. Do you mind ________ alone at home? (上海卷)
A. Jane leaving B. Jane having left
C. Jane’s being left D. Jane to be left
【分析】答案选C。mind后只能接-ing形式,且Jane与leave是被动关系。

2. The squirrel was so lucky that it just missed ________. (全国卷)
A. catching B. to be caught
C. being caught D. to catch
【分析】答案选C。miss后只能接动名词,且it(the squirrel)与catch是被动关系。

3. I would appreciate ________ back this afternoon. (全国卷 )
A. you to call B. you call
C. your calling D. you’re calling
【分析】答案选C。appreciate后只能接动名词,your是其逻辑主语。

4. —What do you think of the book?
—Oh, excellent. It’s worth ________ a second time. (全国卷)
A. to read B. to be read
C. reading D. being read
【分析】答案选C。在be worth后只能接doing,且用主动形式表示被动含义。

5. The man insisted ________ a taxi for me even though I told him I lived nearby. (江苏卷)
A. find B. to find
C. on finding D. in finding
【分析】答案选C。insist后接that从句,或者接on sth. 或on doing sth. ,没有别的接法。insist on doing坚持要做某事。

6. He has always insisted on his ________ Dr Turner instead of Mr. Turner. (上海卷)
A. been called B. called
C. having called D. being called
【分析】答案选D。在insist on后只能接-ing形式。
为了帮助你记忆我给你一握讲课用的故事口诀。
我承认(admit)我情不自禁(cant't help )地喜欢(enjoy)上了他;即使很多人建议(suggest/advise)我要认真考虑(consider),避免(avoid)因犯下不可原谅(forgive/excuse)的错误,而耽误(delay)了自己的前程。尤其是我的父母,对我这段感情很介意(mind)。他们禁止(forbid)我和他打电话,不允许(permit/allow)我和他约会;想尽一切办法来阻止(prevent)我们在一起。这使我们的约会一再推迟(put off)。但我始终没有放弃(give up)。开始,我还奋力抵抗(resist);后来我就保持(keep )沉默了。我想象(imagine)着逃脱(escape)的办法,并在脑海里一遍一遍地练习(practise)着……终于,有一天,我冒险(risk)成功。离开之前,我给父母留了一封信,信上说:“我会继续(keep on)和他在一起。我希望你们先不要否认(deny)他,试着去了解(understand)他,最终,你们会欣赏(appreciate)他的!”
如对本题解答还有疑问,可在“继续讨论”中留言,我收到后会尽快给你答复。谢谢你的配合!匆忙中难免有疏漏,请多包涵哦。我是川流不息老师,随时为你答疑解惑!
最终答案:略