作业帮试卷(情态动词的区别)
来源：学生作业帮 编辑：作业帮 分类：英语作业 时间：2024/05/11 05:54:19
---Excuse me , but I want to use your computer to type a report --You ( D ) have my computer if you don't take care of it A shall not B must not C needn't D shouldn't
解题思路： shall 和should 故本题的正确答案是：A， 不是D
解题过程：
shall
1）表征询意见，用于第一、第三人称疑问句。
Shall I get you some tea? 我给你点茶好吗？
Shall the boy wait outside? 让那男孩在外面等吗？
What shall we do this evening? 我们今晚做什么？
2）表说话人的意愿，有“命令、允诺、警告、决心”等意思，用于第二、第三人称陈述句。
You shall do as I say. 按我说的做。（命令）
You shall have my answer tomorrow. 你明天可以得到我的答复。（允诺）
He shall be sorry for it one day, I tell you.
有一天他会后悔的，我告诉你。（警告）
Nothing shall stop us from carrying out the plan.
什么也不能阻止我们执行这项计划。（决心）
本题就属于画线部分的知识点。
should
1）表义务。意为“应该”（某件事宜于做），用于各种人称。
You should be polite to your teachers. 你对老师应该有礼貌。
You shouldn’t waste any time. 你不应该浪费时间。
2）表推测，意为“想必一定、照说应该、估计”等。
I should be home in about ten minutes.
The film should be very good as it is starring first—class actors.
这部新电影是一流演员主演的，估计拍得很好。
They should be home by now. 照说他们现在应当已经到家了。
It’s said that there are plenty of hotels in that town. There _____ be any difficulty for you to find somewhere to stay.
A wouldn’t B mustn’t C shouldn’t D needn’t
3)用于表惊异、遗憾、不以为然的从句中。“竟然会”
A I can’t think that he should tell a lie.
It is strange that he should do such a thing.
It’s a pityshame that …should…
It’s surprising that he shouldn’t have invited Rose.
B 与anxious, sorry, concerned, happy, delighted 后接从句中
We are sorry that you should be uncomfortable.
That he should speak to you like that is quite astonishing.
C 也与疑问词联用
How should I know? 我怎么会知道？
4）虚拟语气中常用should.
good luck！ :)
最终答案：略
解题过程：
shall
1）表征询意见，用于第一、第三人称疑问句。
Shall I get you some tea? 我给你点茶好吗？
Shall the boy wait outside? 让那男孩在外面等吗？
What shall we do this evening? 我们今晚做什么？
2）表说话人的意愿，有“命令、允诺、警告、决心”等意思，用于第二、第三人称陈述句。
You shall do as I say. 按我说的做。（命令）
You shall have my answer tomorrow. 你明天可以得到我的答复。（允诺）
He shall be sorry for it one day, I tell you.
有一天他会后悔的，我告诉你。（警告）
Nothing shall stop us from carrying out the plan.
什么也不能阻止我们执行这项计划。（决心）
本题就属于画线部分的知识点。
should
1）表义务。意为“应该”（某件事宜于做），用于各种人称。
You should be polite to your teachers. 你对老师应该有礼貌。
You shouldn’t waste any time. 你不应该浪费时间。
2）表推测，意为“想必一定、照说应该、估计”等。
I should be home in about ten minutes.
The film should be very good as it is starring first—class actors.
这部新电影是一流演员主演的，估计拍得很好。
They should be home by now. 照说他们现在应当已经到家了。
It’s said that there are plenty of hotels in that town. There _____ be any difficulty for you to find somewhere to stay.
A wouldn’t B mustn’t C shouldn’t D needn’t
3)用于表惊异、遗憾、不以为然的从句中。“竟然会”
A I can’t think that he should tell a lie.
It is strange that he should do such a thing.
It’s a pityshame that …should…
It’s surprising that he shouldn’t have invited Rose.
B 与anxious, sorry, concerned, happy, delighted 后接从句中
We are sorry that you should be uncomfortable.
That he should speak to you like that is quite astonishing.
C 也与疑问词联用
How should I know? 我怎么会知道？
4）虚拟语气中常用should.
good luck！ :)
最终答案：略