英语难句解读8.、in seminars you will be taught with discussion focu

英语难句解读
8.、in seminars you will be taught with discussion focusing on a text or topic set in advance in a friendly and informal atmosphere
9、you can also know your tutors as an individual rather than a face at the end of the room.
10、your typical week’s work will feel strange after school or college since there are fewer timetabled teaching hours.

8. In seminars you will be taught with discussion focusing on a text or topic set in advance in a friendly and informal atmosphere.
在论文交流会上,你会在友好的非正式的气氛中听取讨论而受到教育,这种讨论集中在事先拟定的论题或专题上.
分析：
1）主要成分：you will be taught
2）附加成分：
* 处所状语 1——In seminars
* 处所状语 2—— in a friendly and informal atmosphere
* 方式状语——with discussion focusing on a text or topic set in advance
方式状语是难点,里面包括：
* 现在分词 focusing on a text or topic ...作 discussion 的后置定语；
* set in advance 过去分词短语作 a text or to 的后置定语.
* 介词短语 in advance （预先）作set 的时间状语.
9. You can also know your tutors as an individual rather than a face at the end of the room.
你还可以知道你的辅导教师是一个人而不是房间一端的一张脸.（或者“与其说是房间一隅的一张脸倒不如说是一个人）
分析：
1）know your tutors as an 是 动词 + 宾语 + as 短语作补足语
2 an individual rather than a face 是由 rather than 连接的偏正并列结构.（备注：and 是联合并列结构）
难点：
1）know sb. as ... 作为...认识某人
2）rather than 与其...倒不如,而不是,胜于...
10. Your typical week's work will feel strange after school or college since there are fewer timetabled teaching hours.
中学或大学放学以后,既然很少有课表规定的教学时间,你特有的周工作会让人感到不习惯.
分析：主从复合句
1) 主句：Your typical week's work will feel strange after school or college
2）原因状语从句：since there are fewer timetabled teaching hours
难点：
1）动词 feel 此处是系动词,意思是“产生某种感觉”,后面的 strange 为形容词作表语.
2）连词 since 可以引导时间或原因状语从句,此处表示原因.